Actively Recruiting

Phase 1
Age: 18Years - 65Years
All Genders
NCT07104721

A Clinical Study of YTS109 Cell for R/R Autoimmune Diseases

Led by China Immunotech (Beijing) Biotechnology Co., Ltd. · Updated on 2026-03-02

18

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

177 weeks

Total Duration

On this page

Sponsors

C

China Immunotech (Beijing) Biotechnology Co., Ltd.

Lead Sponsor

T

The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University

Collaborating Sponsor

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

This study evaluates the safety and efficacy of YTS109 cells in adults with relapsed/refractory autoimmune diseases, such as Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE), including LN and SLE-ITP, Sjogren's Syndrome, etc. Aproximately 18 patients aged 18-65 will receive a single infusion of YTS109 cells. The dose groups are set to commence at 3×10⁶ STAR -T cells/kg, employing a 3+3 escalation principle for dose titration. The primary objective of this study is to evaluate the safety of YTS109 cells therapy in treating recurrent/refractory autoimmune diseases, while the secondary objectives are to assess the efficacy of YTS109 cells as well as their pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic characteristics. The primary endpoint is observations of types, severity, and frequency of adverse events (AEs) and efficacy assessment. This single-arm, open-label trial will enroll patients across The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University.

CONDITIONS

Official Title

A Clinical Study of YTS109 Cell for R/R Autoimmune Diseases

Who Can Participate

Age: 18Years - 65Years
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Age 18 to 65 years, any gender
  • Adequate bone marrow function: neutrophils ≥1×10⁹/L, hemoglobin ≥60 g/L
  • Liver function: ALT/AST ≤3× upper limit of normal, total bilirubin ≤1.5× upper limit of normal
  • Kidney function: creatinine clearance ≥30 mL/min
  • Coagulation: INR/PT ≤1.5× upper limit of normal
  • Cardiovascular stability
  • Fertile participants must use approved contraception or abstain during and 12 months after treatment; fertile females must have a negative serum HCG test within 7 days before enrollment and not be breastfeeding
  • Voluntary participation with signed informed consent
  • For relapsing/refractory SLE: meet 2019 EULAR/ACR criteria; refractory lupus nephritis or SLE-ITP as defined by treatment failure and lab/pathology criteria
  • For relapsing/refractory Sjogren's syndrome: meet 2002 AECG or 2016 ACR/EULAR criteria, ESSDAI score ≥6, positive anti-SSA/Ro antibodies, persistent or recurrent disease despite conventional treatment
  • For relapsing/refractory systemic sclerosis: meet 2013 ACR criteria, positive systemic sclerosis antibodies, diffuse skin sclerosis or active lung disease, persistent or progressive disease despite treatment
  • For relapsing/refractory inflammatory myopathy: meet 2017 EULAR/ACR criteria, positive myositis-specific antibodies, defined muscle involvement or lung disease, persistent or progressive disease despite treatment
  • For relapsing/refractory ANCA-associated vasculitis: meet 2022 ACR/EULAR criteria, positive MPO-ANCA or PR3-ANCA, BVAS score ≥15, persistent or recurrent disease despite treatment
  • For relapsing/refractory antiphospholipid syndrome: meet 2006 Sydney criteria, positive antibodies at moderate to high titers, recurrent thrombosis despite standard anticoagulation or catastrophic APS criteria
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • History of severe drug allergies or allergic constitution
  • Active or suspected uncontrolled infections including fungal, bacterial, or viral
  • Central nervous system diseases except certain exclusions
  • Cardiac function insufficient for study interventions
  • Congenital immunoglobulin deficiencies
  • History of malignant tumors within last 5 years
  • End-stage renal failure
  • Positive for hepatitis B with high HBV DNA, hepatitis C, HIV, or syphilis infections
  • Symptomatic deep vein thrombosis or pulmonary embolism within 6 months before screening
  • Psychiatric disorders or severe cognitive dysfunction
  • Participation in other clinical trials within 3 months before enrollment
  • Recent use of immunosuppressive or biological agents within specified half-lives prior to enrollment
  • Pregnant or planning pregnancy
  • Other reasons judged by investigator to exclude participation

AI-Screening

AI-Powered Screening

Complete this quick 3-step screening to check your eligibility

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Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University

Hefei, Anhui, China

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

H

Huan Zhou

CONTACT

Z

Zhili Wu

CONTACT

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

NONE

Allocation

NA

Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Purpose

TREATMENT

Number of Arms

1

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