Actively Recruiting

Phase 2
Age: 40Years - 80Years
All Genders
NCT05503225

Colchicine Use in Intracranial Atherosclerotic Disease

Led by Chinese University of Hong Kong · Updated on 2024-09-04

72

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

182 weeks

Total Duration

On this page

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

Intracranial atherosclerotic disease (ICAD) is a major ischaemic stroke aetiology in Asia. Influenced by genetics, lifestyle and metabolic risk factors. From the SAMMPRIS cohort, 1-year stroke recurrence risk was 13% even with intensive medical therapy. In this pilot randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial, the investigators shall recruit 44 patients with recent ischaemic stroke due to intracranial atherosclerosis (ICAD) with ≥ 50% stenosis. Patients will be randomly assigned to either low-dose colchicine (0.5mg daily) (n=22) or placebo (n=22) for 12 months. High-resolution magnetic resonance vessel wall imaging will be performed at baseline and 12 months. The primary endpoint is a composite of regression of intracranial stenosis, plaque volume, or occurrence of any major adverse cardio- or cerebrovascular events at 12 months. The investigators shall also evaluate safety endpoints including diarrhea, marrow suppression, infections, neuromuscular dysfunction. No studies had focused on the use of colchicine in patients with ICAD, which is highly prevalent in Asia. Results from this pilot trial will provide an important basis for a larger-scale main trial in the future.

CONDITIONS

Official Title

Colchicine Use in Intracranial Atherosclerotic Disease

Who Can Participate

Age: 40Years - 80Years
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Chinese patients aged 40 to 80 years old
  • Patients with symptomatic intracranial atherosclerotic disease (ICAD) with 50% or greater stenosis in middle cerebral or basilar arteries
  • Patients who experienced a first ischemic stroke within 8 weeks before recruitment
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Unable to provide informed consent
  • Contraindicated for contrast MRI scans (e.g., non-MRI compatible pacemaker, claustrophobia, gadolinium allergy, low kidney function)
  • Contraindications to colchicine therapy (e.g., colchicine allergy, neuromuscular disorders, blood diseases, chronic diarrhea, low kidney function, chronic liver disease)
  • Intracranial stenosis not caused by atherosclerosis (e.g., vasculitis, vasospasm, Moyamoya disease)
  • Pregnancy
  • Elevated creatine kinase level at study start
  • Recurrent gouty arthritis requiring colchicine over 3 months per year
  • Inflammatory bowel disease or chronic diarrhea
  • Neuromuscular disease or sustained high creatine kinase levels (> 3 months)
  • Significant blood abnormalities (low hemoglobin, white blood cell, or platelet counts for > 3 months)
  • Alcoholism
  • Long-term systemic glucocorticoid therapy

AI-Screening

AI-Powered Screening

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Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

Chinese University of Hong Kong

Hong Kong, Hong Kong

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

F

Fung Tsang

CONTACT

T

Trista Hung

CONTACT

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

NONE

Allocation

RANDOMIZED

Model

PARALLEL

Primary Purpose

TREATMENT

Number of Arms

2

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