Actively Recruiting

Phase Not Applicable
Age: 18Years - 85Years
All Genders
ID06213272

Improving Reading Competence in Aphasia With Combined Aerobic Exercise and Phono-Motor Treatment

Led by Kessler Foundation · Updated on 2025-05-21

70

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

N/A

Total Duration

On this page

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

Researchers are evaluating a new combined approach to treat reading disorders after stroke, focusing on improving language through exercise and targeted therapy. The study involves adults with chronic aphasia caused by left-hemisphere stroke, aiming to enhance cerebral blood flow and rebuild damaged brain networks related to reading. This randomized controlled trial intends to advance understanding of stroke recovery and improve functional outcomes for individuals with post-stroke reading deficits. Participants will receive 40 sessions, each lasting 2 hours daily, four to five times a week. One group will perform 20 minutes of moderate aerobic cycling exercise followed by 90 minutes of Phono-Motor Therapy (PMT), which targets sound units and syllables to improve reading skills. The comparison group will do light stretching exercises for 20 minutes before the same PMT session. Both groups begin with warm-up and cool-down periods and complete logs on their experiences. Before, during, and after the treatment course, participants undergo behavioral testing and three MRI scans to measure brain activity and blood flow changes. Assessments include reading aloud, comprehension, and language batteries, conducted at baseline and within two weeks after treatment completion, approximately 10 weeks from the study start. The study also monitors participants' effort and safety throughout the intervention to evaluate the combined treatment's effectiveness and neurological impact.

CONDITIONS

Brief Title

Combined Exercise and Targeted Therapy for Post-Stroke Reading Deficits

Who Can Participate

Age: 18Years - 85Years
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Fluent and literate in English before the stroke
  • Experienced a first-ever stroke
  • More than 3 months have passed since the stroke
  • Have post-stroke reading deficits with less than 83% accuracy for single words or less than 65% for readable nonwords
  • Live within 50 miles of Kessler Foundation
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Have contraindications to MRI scans
  • Have prior neurological diseases other than the first stroke
  • Have developmental learning or reading disabilities such as developmental dyslexia
  • Have contraindications to exercise
  • Are currently receiving speech and language therapy

AI-Screening

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Your Study Journey

Screening

Duration - 2 to 4 weeks

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.

1 visit (in-person)

Treatment

Duration - Approximately 8 to 10 weeks

Participants complete 40, once-daily 2-hour intervention sessions administered 4-5 times per week. Sessions include a warm-up, followed by either 20 minutes of moderate aerobic exercise or light stretching, a cool-down, and then 90 minutes of targeted reading treatment (Phono-Motor Therapy). Participants rate their effort and complete logs during sessions.

40 visits (in-person)

Follow-up

Duration - Within 2 weeks after treatment completion

Participants undergo behavioral testing and MRI scans before and after the intervention to assess reading performance and brain activity.

3 MRI scans and 2 behavioral testing sessions (in-person)

Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

Kessler Foundation

West Orange, New Jersey, United States, 07052

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Research Team

O

Olga Boukrina, PhD

M

Matthew R Weiner

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

TRIPLE

Allocation

RANDOMIZED

Model

PARALLEL

Primary Purpose

TREATMENT

Number of Arms

2

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