Actively Recruiting

Age: 18Years +
All Genders
ID06120387

Combined Postoperative Radiotherapy With Kidney Sparing Surgery for Locally Advanced High-risk Ureteral Cancer

Led by Xuesong Li · Updated on 2023-11-07

90

Participants Needed

2

Research Sites

218 weeks

Total Duration

On this page

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

Researchers are studying patients with locally advanced ureteral cancer who have high-risk factors, such as multifocal tumors or advanced stages. The study aims to analyze the safety and effectiveness of surgery that preserves the kidney combined with postoperative radiotherapy, compared to the traditional radical surgery that removes the kidney. The goal is to find a treatment that maintains kidney function and improves tolerance for later drug therapies without reducing cancer control. The study includes two groups: one receiving kidney-sparing surgery followed by radiotherapy after the operation, and a comparison group undergoing radical surgery. Patients will have preoperative imaging like CT or MRI to determine disease stage. After surgery, patients may receive additional chemotherapy or radiotherapy based on their pathology and preferences. Participants will be closely monitored through follow-up visits to assess outcomes such as local recurrence-free survival at 1, 3, and 5 years, renal function around surgery and treatment, metastasis-free survival, overall survival, and recurrence in the bladder or opposite ureter. Adverse effects related to surgery and treatment will also be recorded. The total study duration spans several years with ongoing assessments to evaluate long-term safety and effectiveness.

CONDITIONS

Brief Title

Combined Postoperative Radiotherapy With Kidney Sparing Surgery for Locally Advanced High-risk Ureteral Cancer

Who Can Participate

Age: 18Years +
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Ureteral cancer patients with high-risk factors such as multifocal tumors, grade 3, or T2-4 stage
  • Age 18 years or older
  • Completed abdominopelvic CT scan within 4 weeks before enrollment showing no distant or lymph node metastasis
  • No other malignant cancers in the past 5 years except non-melanoma skin cancer and ductal carcinoma in situ of the breast
  • Willing to complete required examinations and follow-up and provide written informed consent
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Presence of distant metastasis or retroperitoneal lymph node metastasis at surgery or R2 resection patients
  • History of bladder cancer
  • Previous pelvic or abdominal radiotherapy
  • History of inflammatory bowel disease or systemic chemotherapy
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding women, or women of childbearing potential not using reliable contraception
  • Active infections or bleeding disorders
  • Significant cardiac diseases such as uncontrolled hypertension, unstable angina, advanced heart failure, or severe peripheral vascular disease
  • Psychological, family, or social factors preventing informed consent

AI-Screening

AI-Powered Screening

Complete this quick 3-step screening to check your eligibility

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Your Study Journey

Screening

Duration - 2 to 4 weeks

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.

1 visit (in-person)

Surgery

Duration - Day of surgery

Participants undergo either kidney sparing surgery or radical nephroureterectomy as part of their treatment.

1 visit (in-person)

Postoperative Radiotherapy

Duration - Duration varies based on treatment protocol

Participants in the kidney sparing surgery cohort receive postoperative radiotherapy.

Multiple radiotherapy visits as scheduled

Postoperative Follow-up

Duration - Up to 5 years

Participants are monitored for local recurrence, metastasis, renal function, and adverse effects after surgery and any postoperative radiotherapy.

Regular follow-up visits during the first 5 years

Trial Site Locations

Total: 2 locations

1

Departmeng of Urology, Peking University First Hospital

Beijing, China

Actively Recruiting

2

Department of Radiotherapy Oncology, Peking University First Hospital

Beijing, China

Actively Recruiting

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How is the study designed?

Study Type

OBSERVATIONAL

Masking

N/A

Allocation

N/A

Model

N/A

Primary Purpose

N/A

Number of Arms

2

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Published Research Related To This Trial

Oncological Outcomes of Adjuvant Radiotherapy for Partial Ureterectomy in Distal Ureteral Urothelial Carcinoma Patients.

Hong-Zhen Li, Xiaoying Li, Xian-Shu Gao...

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34660268

A systematic review and meta-analysis of clinical trials of bladder-sparing trimodality treatment for muscle-invasive bladder cancer (MIBC).

Giorgio Arcangeli, Stefano Arcangeli, Lidia Strigari

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25541350