Actively Recruiting

Phase Not Applicable
Age: 18Years - 45Years
All Genders
ID07529847

Comparative Effects of Alternate Nostril Breathing Versus Buteyko Breathing on Control Pause, Dyspnea, and Pulmonary Function in Patients With Bronchial Asthma

Led by Foundation University Islamabad · Updated on 2026-04-14

46

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

N/A

Total Duration

On this page

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

Bronchial asthma is a long-term inflammatory disease of the airways causing repeated episodes of shortness of breath, wheezing, and airflow limitation. Dysfunctional breathing patterns and chronic hyperventilation often worsen symptoms and reduce asthma control. This study is comparing two breathing techniques, Alternate Nostril Breathing and Buteyko Breathing, to evaluate their effects on control pause, dyspnea, pulmonary function, and asthma management in patients with bronchial asthma. The study will include 40 patients with mild to moderate persistent asthma who will be randomly assigned to one of two groups. One group will practice Alternate Nostril Breathing, while the other group will learn the Buteyko Breathing Technique. Both groups will continue their usual asthma medications as prescribed by their pulmonologist. The intervention lasts four weeks, including two supervised sessions per week and five additional home sessions weekly, each lasting 10-15 minutes, supported by home exercise diaries to monitor adherence. Participants will be evaluated over the four-week period for changes in control pause (a breath-holding measure), dyspnea symptoms, lung function tests, and overall asthma control. Assessments and monitoring will be conducted regularly to track breathing improvements and symptom changes. The study aims to provide insight into how these breathing exercises may impact asthma control alongside standard treatment.

CONDITIONS

Brief Title

Comparative Effects of Alternative Nostril Breathing Versus Buteyko Breathing on Control Pause, Dyspnea and Pulmonary Function in Patients With Bronchial Asthma

Who Can Participate

Age: 18Years - 45Years
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Age between 18 and 45 years
  • Both male and female participants
  • Grade 1 to 3 on mMRC scale of dyspnea
  • Mild persistent, moderate persistent, or intermediate asthma severity according to NAEPP 2020 guidelines
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Acute exacerbation of COPD or status asthmaticus
  • Acute infection diagnosis
  • Inability to follow commands or instructions
  • Asthma patients with control pause duration greater than 40 seconds

AI-Screening

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Your Study Journey

Screening

Duration - 2 to 4 weeks

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.

1 visit (in-person)

Treatment

Duration - 4 weeks

Participants receive either Alternate Nostril Breathing or Buteyko Breathing Technique along with standard pharmacological management. The breathing interventions include supervised sessions with a physiotherapist and additional home-based sessions.

2 supervised sessions per week and 5 home sessions per week

Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

Foundation University Islamabad

Islamabad, Pakistan

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

M

Maryam Arooj, MSPT-CPPT

Z

Zara Khalid, PhD

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

NONE

Allocation

RANDOMIZED

Model

PARALLEL

Primary Purpose

TREATMENT

Number of Arms

2

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