Actively Recruiting

Age: 1Year - 18Years
All Genders
NCT07198113

COMPARE - Pediatric Inflammatory Bowel Disease (PIBD)

Led by University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill · Updated on 2026-04-17

1100

Participants Needed

4

Research Sites

147 weeks

Total Duration

On this page

Sponsors

U

University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill

Lead Sponsor

P

Patient-Centered Outcomes Research Institute

Collaborating Sponsor

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

The purpose of the study is to compare the clinical effectiveness and safety of newer inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) medications in anti-tumor necrosis factor (TNF) refractory patients with pediatric IBD (PIBD). Refractory means that there was no clinical response to anti-tumor necrosis factor (TNF) drugs or that the if there was a response, it is no longer present. The main question this study aims to answer is: Are the newer medications used to treat IBD just as safe and effective for treating IBD in children. Participants will already be taking these newer medications as assigned by their regular health care provider.Participants' care will be managed by their regular healthcare provider as part of usual (standard) care for those with PIBD. While taking these medications, participants will be asked to answer questions about their symptoms and health periodically over the course of the study.

CONDITIONS

Official Title

COMPARE - Pediatric Inflammatory Bowel Disease (PIBD)

Who Can Participate

Age: 1Year - 18Years
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Age less than 18 years at study enrollment
  • Diagnosis of Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis, or indeterminate colitis by standard criteria
  • Prior non-response or loss of response to one or more anti-TNF agents
  • Planning to start treatment with vedolizumab, ustekinumab, risankizumab, guselkumab, mirikizumab, tofacitinib, or upadacitinib (including biosimilars or generics)
  • Ability to provide child assent if required and parental consent in English or Spanish
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Plans to change care to a different center within 1 year
  • Prior use of any comparator agent; only first-time users of these medications are eligible
  • Contraindications to any treatments under study
  • Patients with ulcerative colitis or indeterminate colitis who have had a colectomy
  • Patients with a current ostomy

AI-Screening

AI-Powered Screening

Complete this quick 3-step screening to check your eligibility

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Trial Site Locations

Total: 4 locations

1

University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill

Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States, 27599

Actively Recruiting

2

Atrium Health

Charlotte, North Carolina, United States, 28203

Actively Recruiting

3

Duke Health System

Durham, North Carolina, United States, 27701

Actively Recruiting

4

University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Children's Hospital

Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States, 15222

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

D

Duke Clinical Research Institute COMPARE Call Center

CONTACT

How is the study designed?

Study Type

OBSERVATIONAL

Masking

N/A

Allocation

N/A

Model

N/A

Primary Purpose

N/A

Number of Arms

3

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