Actively Recruiting

Phase Not Applicable
Age: 18Years - 60Years
All Genders
ID07236372

Comparative Efficacy of Standard-Dose Versus Updosed Cetirizine in Acute Urticaria: A Randomized Controlled Trial

Led by University of Phayao · Updated on 2026-06-03

140

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

17 weeks

Total Duration

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AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

Researchers are evaluating whether a higher dose of cetirizine provides better relief than the standard dose for adults with acute urticaria, a condition causing sudden itchy wheals. This clinical trial aims to understand if increasing cetirizine to 40 mg daily improves symptoms faster and is safe over a short period. The study also explores side effects and helps reduce unnecessary steroid use in treating this condition. Participants are randomly assigned to one of two groups: one taking the standard 10 mg dose once daily, and the other taking a higher 40 mg dose split into two 20 mg capsules daily. Both groups take their assigned medication for 7 days, recording their daily symptoms. Follow-up visits occur on Day 3, Day 7, and Week 6 to assess symptom improvement and safety. The study uses capsules that look identical to maintain fairness. Before and after treatment, participants have blood tests to check liver and kidney function. Researchers monitor symptoms using validated tools and track the need for rescue medications like corticosteroids. The main outcomes focus on how quickly symptoms resolve and changes in urticaria activity. The study lasts through the follow-up at Week 6 to observe longer-term effects and any recurrence of symptoms.

CONDITIONS

Brief Title

Comparing Standard-Dose and High-Dose Cetirizine for Acute Urticaria

Who Can Participate

Age: 18Years - 60Years
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Adults aged 18 to 60 years
  • Clinical diagnosis of acute urticaria made by a physician
  • Onset of new wheals within the past 24 hours
  • Able and willing to comply with study procedures, complete symptom diaries, and attend follow-up visits
  • Provides written informed consent prior to participation
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Use of systemic corticosteroids within the past 5 days
  • Use of immunosuppressive medications within the past 5 days
  • Clinical signs of anaphylaxis, including respiratory distress, hypotension, abdominal pain, or acute laryngeal swelling
  • Presence of angioedema without wheals
  • Known diagnosis of chronic urticaria
  • Known severe renal impairment (creatinine clearance <10 mL/min), heart failure (ejection fraction <40%), or hepatic failure
  • Other skin conditions that may interfere with assessment (e.g., atopic dermatitis, eczema, bullous pemphigoid, AGEP)
  • Use of ACE inhibitors or ARBs within the past 5 days
  • Known allergy or hypersensitivity to cetirizine or components of the study medication
  • Pregnancy or breastfeeding
  • Known diabetes mellitus
  • History of gastrointestinal ulcer disease
  • Any condition that, in the investigator's judgment, would interfere with study participation or safety
  • Declines to provide informed consent

AI-Screening

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Your Study Journey

Screening

Duration - 2 to 4 weeks

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.

1 visit (in-person)

Treatment

Duration - 7 days

Participants receive either a standard dose or a higher dose of cetirizine daily for 7 days to relieve symptoms of acute urticaria. They record their daily symptoms and are monitored for side effects.

Daily symptom recording and scheduled follow-up visits during treatment

Follow-up

Duration - Up to 6 weeks after treatment

Participants attend follow-up visits to assess symptom improvement, need for rescue medications, side effects, and potential recurrence or progression of urticaria.

Follow-up visits after treatment completion

Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

University of Phayao Hospital

Phayao, Mueang, Thailand, 56000

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

W

Wasuchon Chaichan, MD

C

Chonlawat Chaichan, MSc

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

DOUBLE

Allocation

RANDOMIZED

Model

PARALLEL

Primary Purpose

TREATMENT

Number of Arms

2

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Published Research Related To This Trial

Evaluation of Pharmacological Treatments for Acute Urticaria: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Sirinda Jamjanya, Pojsakorn Danpanichkul, Sorawit Ongsupankul...

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38280453

Efficacy and Safety of Systemic Corticosteroids for Urticaria: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Clinical Trials.

Xiajing Chu, Jason Wang, Leonardo Ologundudu...

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38642709

Double dose of cetirizine hydrochloride is effective for patients with urticaria resistant: a prospective, randomized, non-blinded, comparative clinical study and assessment of quality of life.

Yukari Okubo, Yukie Shigoka, Masashi Yamazaki...

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21810005

The international EAACI/GA²LEN/EuroGuiDerm/APAAACI guideline for the definition, classification, diagnosis, and management of urticaria.

Torsten Zuberbier, Amir Hamzah Abdul Latiff, Mohamed Abuzakouk...

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34536239