Study Comparing Instrument Assisted Soft Tissue Mobilization and Muscle Energy Technique for Knee Pain from Patellofemoral Syndrome in Adults

What this Trial Is About

Patellofemoral pain syndrome PFPS causes pain around or behind the kneecap, often due to changes in the knee joint from activities like running, squatting, or cycling. This condition is common among active people and may be linked to tightness in the iliotibial band, which can affect knee movement and cause pain. Researchers are comparing two techniquesInstrument Assisted Soft Tissue Mobilization IASTM and Muscle Energy Technique METto see their effects on iliotibial band tightness in people with PFPS. The study compares IASTM, which uses a special tool to help heal and loosen tissues, with MET, a method involving muscle contractions against resistance to stretch and improve muscle function. Both techniques are combined with conventional physical therapy including ultrasound, hamstring stretching, and quadriceps exercises. Treatments are given three times a week for three weeks, with specific session details for each technique. Participants will be evaluated over three weeks for pain levels using a visual scale, knee range of motion with a goniometer, and functional mobility through a questionnaire. The study involves regular assessments to monitor progress and effects of the treatments. The goal is to understand how these therapies impact pain, movement, and function in people with patellofemoral pain syndrome.

Comparison of IASTM and Muscle Energy Technique in Patellofemoral Pain Syndrome.