Actively Recruiting

Phase 3
Age: 18Years - 64Years
All Genders
NCT06660693

Comparison of Medical RESCUE Strategies for Patients With Steroid-refractory Acute Severe Ulcerative Colitis

Led by McMaster University · Updated on 2025-06-22

134

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

124 weeks

Total Duration

On this page

Sponsors

M

McMaster University

Lead Sponsor

A

AbbVie

Collaborating Sponsor

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

This study aims to examine patients with acute severe UC who are refractory to intravenous corticosteroids and determine whether a strategy of using upadacitinib first followed by infliximab in upadacitinib non-responders is non-inferior to conventional management with infliximab only.

CONDITIONS

Official Title

Comparison of Medical RESCUE Strategies for Patients With Steroid-refractory Acute Severe Ulcerative Colitis

Who Can Participate

Age: 18Years - 64Years
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Adults aged 18 to 64 years, male or non-pregnant, non-lactating female
  • Confirmed diagnosis of ulcerative colitis by clinical, endoscopic, and/or histologic criteria
  • Hospitalized with acute severe flare refractory to at least 3 days of intravenous steroids (minimum 40 mg methylprednisolone daily)
  • Refractory defined by Oxford criteria: more than 8 stools per day or CRP over 45 mg/L at day 3 of steroid therapy
  • Underwent or will undergo baseline colonoscopy or flexible sigmoidoscopy with Mayo endoscopic score of 2 or higher within 4 weeks before trial entry
  • Provided written informed consent
  • Willing and able to follow study procedures including screening and safety monitoring per Canadian product guidelines for upadacitinib and infliximab
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Contraindications to infliximab or upadacitinib according to Canadian product guidelines
  • Prior use of infliximab or any JAK inhibitor for ulcerative colitis
  • Age over 64 years
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding
  • Women of reproductive potential unwilling to use effective contraception during treatment and for 4 weeks after last dose of upadacitinib
  • Active Clostridium difficile, other GI infection, or systemic/localized infection precluding biologic or small molecule therapy
  • Symptoms or confirmed venous or arterial thrombosis
  • Active tuberculosis
  • Hepatitis B or C positive
  • Untreated or ongoing malignancy treatment
  • Use of strong CYP3A4 inhibitors or inducers
  • Severe liver impairment
  • Severe kidney impairment (creatinine clearance under 30 ml/min)
  • Received live vaccines in 28 days before study
  • Moderate or severe congestive heart failure (NYHA Class III/IV)
  • Hypersensitivity to infliximab, murine proteins, excipients, upadacitinib, or formulation components

AI-Screening

AI-Powered Screening

Complete this quick 3-step screening to check your eligibility

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Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

Hamilton Health Sciences

Hamilton, Ontario, Canada, L8L 2X2

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

N

Neeraj Narula

CONTACT

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

NONE

Allocation

RANDOMIZED

Model

PARALLEL

Primary Purpose

TREATMENT

Number of Arms

2

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