Actively Recruiting

Phase Not Applicable
Age: 40Years - 75Years
All Genders
ID07380880

Comparison of Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Training and Sensory Re-education in Patients With Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy

Led by Montiha Azeem · Updated on 2026-02-03

80

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

N/A

Total Duration

On this page

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

Diabetic peripheral neuropathy (DPN) is a common complication of diabetes that causes sensory loss, impaired body position sense, balance problems, and changes in walking patterns. These issues increase the risk of falls and dependence on others. Researchers are comparing two rehabilitation methods—proprioceptive neuromuscular training and sensory re-education—to see which better improves balance and walking in people with DPN. Participants with DPN will be randomly assigned to one of two groups. Group A will receive a six-week sensory re-education program including electrical muscle stimulation and skin stimulation with brushes and textured materials. Group B will receive a six-week proprioceptive neuromuscular training program that also starts with electrical muscle stimulation, followed by balance, strengthening, plyometric, and agility exercises. Both groups will have three supervised sessions per week. Participants will be evaluated at the start, mid-point, and end of the six-week intervention using the Berg Balance Scale and Dynamic Gait Index to measure balance and walking performance. The study is designed to help physical therapists choose the best rehabilitation approach to reduce fall risk and improve mobility for people with diabetic peripheral neuropathy.

CONDITIONS

Brief Title

Comparison of Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Training and Sensory Re-education in Patients With Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy

Who Can Participate

Age: 40Years - 75Years
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Male or female aged 40 to 75 years
  • Diagnosed with diabetes mellitus (Type 1 or Type 2)
  • Confirmed diabetic peripheral neuropathy by Michigan Neuropathy Assessment Tool or Toronto Clinical Rating Scale
  • HbA1c level greater than 7% consistently over the last 6 months
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Unable to walk independently or with assistance
  • History of neurological disorders
  • History of musculoskeletal disorders in the past 6 months
  • Renal or liver failure
  • History of ischemic heart disease
  • History of dizziness or conditions impairing balance

AI-Screening

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Your Study Journey

Screening

Duration - 2 to 4 weeks

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.

1 visit (in-person)

Treatment

Duration - 6 weeks

Participants undergo a six-week intervention program involving three supervised sessions per week. They will receive either sensory re-education sessions including electrical muscle stimulation and skin stroking with textured materials, or proprioceptive neuromuscular training sessions involving electrical muscle stimulation followed by balance, strengthening, plyometric, and agility exercises. Balance and gait are assessed at baseline, mid-intervention, and post-intervention.

3 sessions per week

Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

Shadman Medical Center

Lahore, Punjab Province, Pakistan, 54000

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

N

Nimra Zaheer, MSPTN

M

Montiha Azeem, MSPTN

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

SINGLE

Allocation

RANDOMIZED

Model

PARALLEL

Primary Purpose

TREATMENT

Number of Arms

2

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