Actively Recruiting

Phase Not Applicable
Age: 18Years +
All Genders
NCT07424807

Comparison of Two Needle Agitation Strategies in Endobronchial Ultrasound-guided Transbronchial Needle Aspiration (EBUS-TBNA) for Diagnostic Yield

Led by Phan Quang Hieu · Updated on 2026-05-01

180

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

145 weeks

Total Duration

On this page

Sponsors

P

Phan Quang Hieu

Lead Sponsor

U

University of Medicine and Pharmacy at Ho Chi Minh City

Collaborating Sponsor

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

The goal of this clinical trial is to learn whether the number of needle agitations during endobronchial ultrasound-guided transbronchial needle aspiration (EBUS-TBNA) affects diagnostic yield in patients with enlarged mediastinal lymph nodes. The study will also evaluate tissue sample quality and the safety of different needle agitation strategies. The main questions it aims to answer are: Does the number of needle agitations improve diagnostic yield? Does a higher number of needle agitations increase tissue core length and specimen adequacy? Are there differences in procedure-related complications between the two needle agitation strategies? Researchers will compare two needle agitation strategies during EBUS-TBNA to see if one approach provides better diagnostic performance, improved sample quality, and similar procedural safety. Participants will: * Undergo EBUS-TBNA as part of their clinical evaluation * Be randomly assigned to one of two needle agitation strategies * Have tissue samples measured for core length and assessed for diagnostic adequacy * Be monitored for procedure-related complications

CONDITIONS

Official Title

Comparison of Two Needle Agitation Strategies in Endobronchial Ultrasound-guided Transbronchial Needle Aspiration (EBUS-TBNA) for Diagnostic Yield

Who Can Participate

Age: 18Years +
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Age �3E= 18 years
  • Enlarged mediastinal or hilar lymph nodes requiring diagnostic evaluation on chest CT (short-axis �3E= 10 mm)
  • Clinical indication for EBUS-TBNA
  • Ability to provide written informed consent
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Uncorrected coagulation disorders (platelet count < 100,000/mm�b3; INR > 1.5; or prothrombin time < 50% of control)
  • Acute myocardial infarction within 4 weeks or ongoing unstable angina
  • Significant upper airway obstruction with �3E= 50% tracheal narrowing
  • Hemodynamic instability (persistent hypotension, arrhythmia, or need for vasopressors)
  • Respiratory failure not improved by oxygen (SpO2 �3C= 90%)
  • Intractable cough preventing bronchoscopy
  • Severe allergy to local anesthetics or sedatives used in the procedure
  • Refusal or inability to provide informed consent

AI-Screening

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Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

University Medical Center Ho Chi Minh City

Ho Chi Minh City, Ho Chi Minh, Vietnam, 700000

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

H

Hieu Q Phan, MD, M.Sc.

CONTACT

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

DOUBLE

Allocation

RANDOMIZED

Model

PARALLEL

Primary Purpose

DIAGNOSTIC

Number of Arms

2

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