Actively Recruiting

Phase Not Applicable
Age: 18Years +
All Genders
NCT05590130

Comparison of Two Oxygenation Targets With Two Different Oximeters - Impact on Oxygen Flow Rates and Oxygenation

Led by Laval University · Updated on 2025-09-04

40

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

236 weeks

Total Duration

On this page

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

The investigators recently evaluated 4 different oximeters among the most commonly used with arterial catheter in place and compared SpO2 with SaO2 obtained on arterial gas. Correlations between SaO2 and SpO2 were poor for all oximeters, as previously known, and SpO2-SaO2 bias were different between oximeters. Some oximeters (Masimo, Nellcor) had lower biases but they detected less well hypoxemia. Some oximeters underestimated SaO2 (Nonin) but detected very well hypoxemia, and some overestimated SaO2 (Philips). The investigators concluded that oximeters provide different informations to clinicians, and oxygenation targets should take into account for these differences. The assumption is that the SpO2 target AND oximeter used will both have an impact on oxygen flows and that these effects will add up. With a high SpO2 target, oxygen flows will be significantly greater and with the Nonin oximeter, the required flows will be greater than with the Philips oximeter. NB: the results obtained were in a population with light skin pigmentation (96% of the patients were Fitzpatrick 1-2, reflecting the local hospitalized population).

CONDITIONS

Official Title

Comparison of Two Oxygenation Targets With Two Different Oximeters - Impact on Oxygen Flow Rates and Oxygenation

Who Can Participate

Age: 18Years +
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Age 18 years or older
  • Admitted to postoperative cardiac surgery intensive care unit
  • Presence of an arterial catheter
  • Receiving conventional oxygen therapy at moderate flow (up to 5 L/min) with SpO2 between 88% and 100% using usual oximeter and nasal cannula
  • For extubated patients, SpO2 below 92% on ambient air
  • For intubated patients, FiO2 less than or equal to 0.60 with SpO2 between 88% and 100% using usual oximeter
  • SpO2 below 92% with FiO2 0.21
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • No SpO2 signal with the oximeter in use
  • Use of false nails or nail polish
  • Methemoglobinemia greater than 0.015 on last arterial gas
  • Patient in isolation due to multi-resistant bacteria, C-Difficile, SARS-CoV-2 (for extubated patients)
  • Expected to require other respiratory support within one hour of inclusion (non-invasive ventilation or nasal high flow oxygen)
  • Planned extubation within one hour of inclusion

AI-Screening

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Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

Institut Universitaire de Cardiologie et de Pneumologie de Québec

Québec, Quebec, Canada, G1V4G5

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

F

Francois Lellouche

CONTACT

P

Pierre Alexandre Bouchard

CONTACT

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

SINGLE

Allocation

RANDOMIZED

Model

CROSSOVER

Primary Purpose

TREATMENT

Number of Arms

4

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