Actively Recruiting

Phase Not Applicable
Age: 18Years +
All Genders
ID05610215

Concomitant Hybrid Versus Catheter Ablation for Reinforcing Therapeutic Effect of Atrial Fibrillation With Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy

Led by China National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases · Updated on 2024-08-30

66

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

52 weeks

Total Duration

On this page

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

Researchers are evaluating the rhythm control effects in patients with hypertrophic non-obstructive cardiomyopathy who have non-paroxysmal atrial fibrillation. The study aims to compare if a combined hybrid ablation approach, involving both thoracoscopic epicardial and catheter endocardial ablation, can better manage rhythm control than catheter ablation alone in these patients. This clinical trial is sponsored by the China National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases and includes 66 eligible participants. Participants will be randomly assigned to one of two groups. One group will receive a combination of thoracoscopic epicardial ablation and catheter endocardial ablation simultaneously, known as hybrid ablation. The other group will receive catheter endocardial ablation only. The main treatment period will assess outcomes over a one-year timeframe following the procedures. Throughout the study, participants will be monitored for freedom from atrial arrhythmias for 3 to 12 months without antiarrhythmic drugs, which is the primary outcome. Secondary outcomes include mortality rates, incidence of stroke or embolism, rehospitalization related to heart conditions, and rhythm control with antiarrhythmic drugs within the same period. Participants will undergo follow-ups and evaluations to track these outcomes and ensure safety and adherence to study requirements.

CONDITIONS

Brief Title

Concomitant Hybrid Versus Catheter Ablation for Atrial Fibrillation With Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy

Who Can Participate

Age: 18Years +
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Patients aged 18 years or older
  • Clinically diagnosed hypertrophic cardiomyopathy with left ventricular wall thickness 15 mm in genetic negative or unknown status patients, or 13 mm in genetic positive patients, measured by imaging
  • Non-obstructive left ventricular outflow with peak gradient less than 30 mmHg
  • Persistent atrial fibrillation lasting more than 7 days but less than 3 years with drug-refractory symptoms
  • Ability to understand the trial and provide written informed consent
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Left atrial size greater than 60 mm by echocardiography
  • Contraindication to systemic anticoagulation
  • Left ventricular ejection fraction 40% or less
  • Presence of emboli in left atrium or left atrial appendage
  • Coronary or valvular disease requiring intervention
  • Ischemic stroke within 2 months
  • Previous ablation history
  • Uncontrolled hyperthyroidism or hypothyroidism
  • End-stage kidney failure
  • Participation in other clinical trials
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding, or women of childbearing age not using reliable contraception
  • Active infection or bacteremia
  • Anatomical unsuitability for thoracoscopic surgery (e.g., prior chest surgery or radiotherapy)
  • Unwilling or unable to comply with peri-ablation and follow-up requirements

AI-Screening

AI-Powered Screening

Complete this quick 3-step screening to check your eligibility

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Your Study Journey

Screening

Duration - 2 to 4 weeks

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.

1 visit (in-person)

Treatment

Duration - Single procedure with peri-ablation care

Participants receive either concomitant thoracoscopic epicardial and catheter endocardial ablation or catheter endocardial ablation only as part of the trial intervention.

1 treatment visit (in-person) and peri-ablation monitoring

Follow-up

Duration - Up to 12 months

Participants are monitored for up to 12 months after ablation to assess freedom from atrial arrhythmias and other health outcomes.

Regular follow-up visits over 12 months

Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

Fuwai Hospital, National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College

Beijing, China

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

Z

Zhe Zheng, MD.PhD

Y

Yajie Tang, MD.PhD

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

SINGLE

Allocation

RANDOMIZED

Model

PARALLEL

Primary Purpose

TREATMENT

Number of Arms

2

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Published Research Related To This Trial

Hybrid versus catheter ablation for Hypertrophic CardioMyopathy with Atrial Fibrillation (HCM-AF): study protocol for a randomised controlled trial.

Yajie Tang, Le Li, Sipeng Chen...

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39384237