Actively Recruiting

Phase 3
Age: 18Years +
All Genders
NCT06814340

"Continuous Positive Airway Pressure on Venovenous extracorporeaL Membrane Oxygenation for Acute respIratory Distress syndrOme"

Led by Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris · Updated on 2026-04-13

280

Participants Needed

11

Research Sites

260 weeks

Total Duration

On this page

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

The CALMDOWN trial is a prospective, open-label, multicenter, comparative, controlled trial randomizing patients who received near apneic ventilation vs usual care on ECMO (ultra-protective lung ventilation). The study goal is to investigate the benefit of early apneic ventilation in the most severe forms of acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) rescued by ECMO. Indeed, our hypothesis is that that early (near) apneic ventilation on venovenous ECMO for severe ARDS can enhance ventilator injury prevention and therefore reduce ECMO duration and mortality at Day 60.

CONDITIONS

Official Title

"Continuous Positive Airway Pressure on Venovenous extracorporeaL Membrane Oxygenation for Acute respIratory Distress syndrOme"

Who Can Participate

Age: 18Years +
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Severe acute respiratory distress syndrome refractory to conventional therapy placed on VV-ECMO support within 48 hours (maximum tolerance: +2 hours) before inclusion
  • Informed consent obtained from a close relative or surrogate, or randomization allowed without consent if patient unable and surrogate unavailable, with consent sought as soon as possible
  • Registered with French Social Security (except AME)
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Age under 18 years
  • Pregnancy or breastfeeding
  • Initiation of VV-ECMO more than 48 hours before inclusion (maximum tolerance: +2 hours)
  • Cardiac arrest with cumulative no flow time greater than 10 minutes before ECMO within 48 hours prior to inclusion
  • Irreversible neurological pathology
  • End-stage chronic lung disease
  • Contraindications for high PEEP level such as untreated pneumothorax or barotrauma
  • Irreversible ARDS with no hope for lung function recovery
  • Patient moribund on day of randomization with SAPS II score greater than 90
  • Liver cirrhosis classified as Child B or C
  • Lung transplantation
  • Burns covering more than 20% of body surface area
  • Participation in another interventional study with similar primary endpoints or within exclusion period after such study
  • Individuals under guardianship or permanently legally incompetent adults

AI-Screening

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Trial Site Locations

Total: 11 locations

1

Avicenne Hospital

Bobigny, France

Actively Recruiting

2

Haut Levèque Hospital - CHU Bordeaux

Bordeaux, France

Actively Recruiting

3

Henri Mondor Hospital

Créteil, France

Actively Recruiting

4

Croix-Rousse Hospital - HCL

Lyon, France

Actively Recruiting

5

North Hospital - APHM

Marseille, France

Actively Recruiting

6

Mercy Hospital - CHR Metz

Metz, France

Actively Recruiting

7

Brabois Hospital - CHRU Nancy

Nancy, France

Actively Recruiting

8

CHU Orléans

Orléans, France

Actively Recruiting

9

Pitié-Salpêtrière Hospital

Paris, France

Actively Recruiting

10

Pontchaillou Hospital - CHU Rennes

Rennes, France

Actively Recruiting

11

CHU Tours

Tours, France

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

M

Matthieu SCHMIDT, MD

CONTACT

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

NONE

Allocation

RANDOMIZED

Model

PARALLEL

Primary Purpose

TREATMENT

Number of Arms

2

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