Actively Recruiting

Phase Not Applicable
Age: 22Years - 70Years
All Genders
NCT01894802

Cortical Recording and Stimulating Array Brain-Machine Interface

Led by Michael Boninger · Updated on 2025-10-20

30

Participants Needed

2

Research Sites

834 weeks

Total Duration

On this page

Sponsors

M

Michael Boninger

Lead Sponsor

U

University of Chicago

Collaborating Sponsor

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

The purpose of this research study is to demonstrate the safety and efficacy of using two CRS Arrays (microelectrodes) for long-term recording of brain motor cortex activity and microstimulation of brain sensory cortex.

CONDITIONS

Official Title

Cortical Recording and Stimulating Array Brain-Machine Interface

Who Can Participate

Age: 22Years - 70Years
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Limited or no ability to use one or both hands due to cervical spinal cord injury, brainstem stroke, brachial plexus injury, above-elbow amputation, or spinal stroke
  • Intact limbs must have less than grade 2 strength in finger flexor and abduction on the side opposite the implant and a t-score <35 on PROMIS Upper Extremity Short Form
  • Non-functional hand(s) may assist passively but must have no functional use as reported by the participant
  • Unable to perform functional activities with the hand opposite the implant
  • More than 1 year post-injury with no neurological worsening in past 6 months
  • Age between 22 and 70 years at enrollment and study completion
  • Live within 2 hours of the research site or willing to travel there at least once per week for training
  • If living elsewhere, must stay within 2 hours of the site for at least 18 months after enrollment
  • Ability to communicate in English
  • Ability to understand study goals and follow simple instructions
  • Normal results on neuropsychological and psychosocial assessments
  • Ability to activate distinct brain areas during imagined or attempted movement tasks as shown by fMRI
  • Stable psychosocial support and caregivers able to provide necessary daily care for skin and pedestal site, established for more than 6 months
  • Life expectancy greater than 18 months
  • Informed consent provided by participant or legal representative
  • For transhumeral amputation, must have been evaluated and fit with an optimized prosthesis if appropriate
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Visual impairment limiting extended computer monitor use even with corrective lenses
  • Serious diseases or disorders affecting ability to participate as determined by anesthesia evaluation
  • Recent pressure sores that could worsen with bed rest
  • Metallic implants prohibiting fMRI (excluding spinal fixators)
  • Implantable generators such as pacemakers, spinal cord stimulators, cochlear implants, deep brain stimulators, vagus nerve stimulators, or defibrillators
  • Women who are pregnant, lactating, or planning pregnancy within 25 months
  • Allergy to contrast medium or kidney failure affecting MRI contrast use
  • Chronic use of medications that impair motor or cognitive function
  • Requirement for routine MRI, therapeutic ultrasound, or diathermy
  • Osteomyelitis
  • Severe scalp skin disorders causing lesions or breakdown
  • History of myocardial infarction, cardiac arrest, or severe arrhythmias
  • Implanted hydrocephalus shunt
  • Stroke caused by surgical procedure
  • Active infections or unexplained fever
  • Consumption of more than one alcoholic drink per day on average
  • Chronic use of steroids or immunosuppressive therapy
  • Active cancer within past year except adequately treated skin cancers
  • Uncontrolled insulin-dependent diabetes
  • Uncontrolled autonomic dysreflexia in past 3 months
  • Seizure disorders on anti-epileptic drugs or family history of seizures
  • Suicide attempt within past 12 months
  • Immunosuppression or immunocompromised conditions
  • Previous neurosurgery affecting motor or sensory cortex likely impacting electrode viability
  • Active psychiatric disorders including major depression, bipolar disorder, schizophrenia, PTSD
  • Substance abuse within past 6 months
  • Unsafe ambulation with frequent uncontrolled falls or injurious falls
  • Plans to participate in contact or helmet-requiring sports

AI-Screening

AI-Powered Screening

Complete this quick 3-step screening to check your eligibility

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Trial Site Locations

Total: 2 locations

1

University of Chicago

Chicago, Illinois, United States, 60637

Actively Recruiting

2

University of Pittsburgh

Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States, 15213

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

O

Olivia L Campbell

CONTACT

D

Debbie Harrington

CONTACT

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

NONE

Allocation

NA

Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Purpose

OTHER

Number of Arms

1

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