Actively Recruiting

Age: 18Years - 80Years
All Genders
NCT06589388

ctDNA Monitoring to Predict the Efficacy of TNT for Rectal Cancer

Led by Gene Solutions · Updated on 2024-09-19

100

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

184 weeks

Total Duration

On this page

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

This is a prospective observational study with three primary objectives: Objective 1: Evaluate the detection rate and changes in circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) levels in blood samples from colorectal cancer patients before, during, and after total neoadjuvant therapy (TNT). Determine the detection rate and change of CtDNA in blood samples of cancer patients before, during, and after TNT then assess changes in ctDNA expression within the study population during treatment. * Determine the ctDNA positivity rate before treatment. * Determine the ctDNA positivity rate during TNT. * Determine the ctDNA positivity rate after TNT and assess ctDNA level changes during treatment. Objective 2: Investigate the relationship between ctDNA expression and MRI/CT scan imaging with the pathological complete response (pCR) to neoadjuvant therapy : * Correlation between ctDNA detection and pCR/TRG/NAR score. Calculate the Positive Prediction Value - PPV, Negative Prediction Value - NPV of ctDNA, * Correlation between MRI/CT scan imaging and pCR. Calculate the PPV and NPV of MRI/CT scan * Combination of ctDNA detection and MRI/CT scan imaging to predict pCR. Calculate the PPV and NPV of the combined markers. Objective 3: Evaluate the relationship between post-TNT ctDNA expression and disease-free survival in colorectal cancer patients.

CONDITIONS

Official Title

ctDNA Monitoring to Predict the Efficacy of TNT for Rectal Cancer

Who Can Participate

Age: 18Years - 80Years
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Adults aged 18 years and older, any gender
  • Diagnosed with stage II or III rectal cancer and planned for total neoadjuvant therapy
  • Biopsy FFPE tissue sample available at diagnosis
  • Provided consent to participate in the study
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Diagnosed with stage I rectal cancer, recurrent disease, or metastatic cancer
  • Presence of other cancers that have spread to the rectum
  • Recommended to receive chemoradiation therapy only
  • Have been or are currently being treated for cancer
  • Do not agree to participate in the study

AI-Screening

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Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

Medical Genetics Institute

Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

L

Lan NL Tu, PhD

CONTACT

V

Van T Phan, MSc

CONTACT

How is the study designed?

Study Type

OBSERVATIONAL

Masking

N/A

Allocation

N/A

Model

N/A

Primary Purpose

N/A

Number of Arms

0

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ctDNA Monitoring to Predict the Efficacy of TNT for Rectal Cancer | DecenTrialz