Actively Recruiting

Phase 3
Age: 18Years +
All Genders
NCT06825182

Current Status of Islet Alpha Cell Function in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes

Led by Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University · Updated on 2025-02-13

1000

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

59 weeks

Total Duration

On this page

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

By detecting the fasting and postprandial 120-minute glucose, insulin (Insulin, INS), C-peptide (C-peptide, Cp), glucagon (GCG) levels in newly diagnosed type 2 diabetes patients, or the 0-minute, 30-minute, 120-minute glucose, INS, Cp, GCG levels during the Oral Glucose Tolerance Test (OGTT), and examining the glucose, INS, Cp, GCG levels during hypoglycemia, the current status of islet alpha cell function in diabetic patients is observed. Type 2 diabetes patients willing to participate are treated with GLP-1RA for 3 months, and then retested for fasting and postprandial 120-minute glucose, INS, Cp, GCG, or the 0-minute, 30-minute, 120-minute glucose, INS, Cp, GCG during OGTT, as well as the counter-regulatory hormone levels during hypoglycemia, to assess the improvement of islet alpha cell function by GLP-1RA.

CONDITIONS

Official Title

Current Status of Islet Alpha Cell Function in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes

Who Can Participate

Age: 18Years +
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Willing to participate voluntarily and able to sign the Informed Consent Form before the trial
  • Newly diagnosed patients with type 2 diabetes, aged 18 years or older, meeting the WHO 1999 diagnostic criteria
  • Subjects who are capable and willing to maintain a regular diet and exercise regimen
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Patients who are allergic to GLP-1RA or have a BMI less than 24 kg/m^2
  • History of using blood sugar-lowering medications
  • Estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) less than 30 ml/(min*1.73 m^2)
  • History of drug abuse or alcohol dependence within the past 5 years
  • Patients with poor compliance and irregular diet and exercise
  • History of diagnosed pancreatitis, pancreatic tumor, medullary thyroid carcinoma, or diabetic retinopathy stage IV or higher
  • Patients who have used systemic glucocorticoid therapy within the past 3 months
  • Presence of infection or stress within the past four weeks
  • Any other significant condition or comorbidity judged by the researcher, such as severe cardiopulmonary disease, endocrine disorders, neurological disorders, tumors, other pancreatic diseases, mental illness, history of alcohol or drug abuse

AI-Screening

AI-Powered Screening

Complete this quick 3-step screening to check your eligibility

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Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

Nanjing First Hostital

Nanjing, Jiangsu, China, 210000

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

J

Jianhua Ma, professor

CONTACT

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

NONE

Allocation

NA

Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Purpose

TREATMENT

Number of Arms

1

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