Actively Recruiting

Phase 4
Age: 18Years +
All Genders
NCT03878459

Dapagliflozin Plus Pioglitazone in T1DM

Led by The University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio · Updated on 2025-07-01

120

Participants Needed

3

Research Sites

433 weeks

Total Duration

On this page

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

Purpose: To examine the effect of addition of combination therapy with dapagliflozin plus pioglitazone to insulin on glucose control and plasma ketone concentration in patients with type 1 diabetes (T1DM) Research Design: 120 patients with type 1 diabetes who otherwise are healthy constitute the study population. After screening, eligible subjects will start 4 week run in. At week 4, subjects will receive dapagliflozin for 12 weeks. At week 16, subjects will be randomized to receive in a double blind fashion pioglitazone or placebo for 16 weeks. Methods: the following techniques will be employed in the present study: (1) mixed meal tolerance test; (2) indirect calorimetry; (3) continuous glucose monitoring. Clinical Relevance: the results of the present study will demonstrate that the addition of pioglitazone to SGLT2 inhibitor in T1DM patients produces greater reduction in the HbA1c without increasing risk of ketoacidosis and hypoglycemia.

CONDITIONS

Official Title

Dapagliflozin Plus Pioglitazone in T1DM

Who Can Participate

Age: 18Years +
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Age greater than 18 years
  • Diagnosed with type 1 diabetes mellitus
  • Good general health
  • Fasting C-peptide concentration less than 0.7 ng/ml
  • Poor glycemic control with HbA1c between 7.0% and 11.0%
  • Using multiple daily insulin injections or an insulin pump
  • Total daily insulin dose of at least 0.6 units per kilogram per day
  • Stable insulin dose within plus or minus 4 units in the last three months
  • Estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) of 60 ml/min or higher
  • Weight stable within plus or minus 3 pounds in the last three months
  • Not participating in an excessively heavy exercise program
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Diagnosis of type 2 diabetes mellitus
  • Daily insulin dose less than 0.6 units per kilogram per day
  • Fasting C-peptide concentration greater than 0.7 ng/ml
  • HbA1c less than 7.0% or greater than 11.0%
  • Estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) less than 60 ml/min
  • Presence of hematuria in urine analysis
  • Pregnancy, lactating, positive pregnancy test, or planning pregnancy within the next year
  • Women of childbearing potential not using at least two barrier contraceptive methods
  • Major organ system diseases including malignancy, heart disease, chronic liver disease, alcohol or drug abuse, chronic lung disease, rheumatic disease, chronic pancreatitis or pancreatic surgery, stroke or transient ischemic attack, HIV infection or immune-compromised disease, or history of organ transplantation
  • Use of medications other than insulin that affect glucose metabolism (e.g., prednisone)
  • Evidence of proliferative diabetic retinopathy
  • Enrollment in a heavy exercise program
  • Following a ketogenic diet
  • Hospitalization for diabetic ketoacidosis, hypoglycemia, or uncontrolled hyperglycemia within the last six months
  • Symptoms of poor glycemic control, such as excessive thirst or urination
  • Known hypersensitivity to dapagliflozin or pioglitazone

AI-Screening

AI-Powered Screening

Complete this quick 3-step screening to check your eligibility

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Trial Site Locations

Total: 3 locations

1

University Health System Texas Diabetic Institute

San Antonio, Texas, United States, 78207

Active, Not Recruiting

2

Endocrinology and Diabetes Center, Rambam Medical Center

Haifa, Israel

Active, Not Recruiting

3

Dasman Diabetes Institute

Kuwait City, Kuwait

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

M

Muhammad Abdul-Ghani, MD, PhD

CONTACT

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

DOUBLE

Allocation

RANDOMIZED

Model

PARALLEL

Primary Purpose

TREATMENT

Number of Arms

2

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