Actively Recruiting

Phase 4
Age: 18Years - 75Years
All Genders
ID05788276

Can Dapagliflozin Preserve Structure and Function in Transplanted Kidneys?

Led by Oslo University Hospital · Updated on 2025-04-01

330

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

N/A

Total Duration

On this page

Sponsors

O

Oslo University Hospital

Lead Sponsor

S

St. Olavs Hospital

Collaborating Sponsor

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

Researchers are evaluating the effects of SGLT2 inhibition in patients who received a kidney transplant 6 weeks earlier at Oslo University Hospital. The study aims to determine if dapagliflozin can help preserve kidney filtration function, reduce kidney tissue scarring, and improve metabolic risk factors like obesity, glucose intolerance, and high blood pressure that could lead to graft failure. This is a randomized, placebo-controlled trial involving 330 participants. Participants are randomly assigned to receive either dapagliflozin 10 mg or a placebo once daily, starting 6 weeks after transplantation. The study lasts for 150 weeks (about 3 years), with detailed assessments before treatment and at several points during follow-up. Investigations include kidney biopsies, measured and estimated glomerular filtration rate (GFR), blood pressure, oral glucose tolerance tests, body composition scans (DXA), and urine protein measurements. Molecular analyses of kidney tissue samples will also be conducted in a subgroup. Throughout the trial, participants will undergo repeated blood tests, blood pressure monitoring, and kidney function evaluations at multiple timepoints, including weeks 2, 8, 72, 78, and 150 after randomization. The study will monitor kidney function changes over time, kidney tissue fibrosis, metabolic changes, and safety. After the study, participants may continue treatment with SGLT2 inhibitors if deemed appropriate by their doctors, and long-term outcomes like graft loss and cardiovascular events will be tracked up to 10 years post-transplantation.

CONDITIONS

Brief Title

Can Dapagliflozin Preserve Structure and Function in Transplanted Kidneys?

Who Can Participate

Age: 18Years - 75Years
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Renal transplant recipients transplanted 6 weeks earlier at Oslo University Hospital Rikshospitalet
  • Age between 18 and 75 years
  • Able to comply with medical treatment independently
  • Stable use of calcineurin inhibitors, prednisolone, and mycophenolate mofetil for the last 2 weeks
  • Estimated glomerular filtration rate (GFR) of 25 mL/min/1.73 m2 or higher
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Diagnosis of type 1 diabetes
  • Kidney graft rejection episodes before randomization
  • Ongoing infectious diseases or intermittent conditions affecting kidney function
  • Malnutrition
  • Urosepsis within 1 year prior to randomization
  • Known allergy to dapagliflozin or its ingredients
  • For women only: currently pregnant

AI-Screening

AI-Powered Screening

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Your Study Journey

Screening

Duration - 2 to 4 weeks

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.

1 visit (in-person)

Treatment

Duration - Approximately 150 weeks

Participants receive either dapagliflozin 10 mg or placebo once daily starting 6 weeks after transplantation and continue treatment for up to 150 weeks.

Regular visits for blood sampling, blood pressure measurements, and other assessments at multiple time points including weeks 2, 8, 72, 78, and 150

Follow-up

Duration - Up to 10 years after transplantation

After treatment ends, participants are followed for up to 10 years with annual data collection on kidney function, graft loss, and cardiovascular events from the Norwegian Renal Registry.

Annual registry data collection

Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

Oslo University Hospital

Oslo, Oslo, Norway, 0372

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

T

Trond Geir Jenssen, MD

C

Charlotte Kongerud, MD

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

QUADRUPLE

Allocation

RANDOMIZED

Model

PARALLEL

Primary Purpose

PREVENTION

Number of Arms

2

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