Actively Recruiting
Can Dapagliflozin Preserve Structure and Function in Transplanted Kidneys?
Led by Oslo University Hospital · Updated on 2025-04-01
330
Participants Needed
1
Research Sites
N/A
Total Duration
On this page
Sponsors
O
Oslo University Hospital
Lead Sponsor
S
St. Olavs Hospital
Collaborating Sponsor
AI-Summary
What this Trial Is About
Researchers are evaluating the effects of SGLT2 inhibition in patients who received a kidney transplant 6 weeks earlier at Oslo University Hospital. The study aims to determine if dapagliflozin can help preserve kidney filtration function, reduce kidney tissue scarring, and improve metabolic risk factors like obesity, glucose intolerance, and high blood pressure that could lead to graft failure. This is a randomized, placebo-controlled trial involving 330 participants. Participants are randomly assigned to receive either dapagliflozin 10 mg or a placebo once daily, starting 6 weeks after transplantation. The study lasts for 150 weeks (about 3 years), with detailed assessments before treatment and at several points during follow-up. Investigations include kidney biopsies, measured and estimated glomerular filtration rate (GFR), blood pressure, oral glucose tolerance tests, body composition scans (DXA), and urine protein measurements. Molecular analyses of kidney tissue samples will also be conducted in a subgroup. Throughout the trial, participants will undergo repeated blood tests, blood pressure monitoring, and kidney function evaluations at multiple timepoints, including weeks 2, 8, 72, 78, and 150 after randomization. The study will monitor kidney function changes over time, kidney tissue fibrosis, metabolic changes, and safety. After the study, participants may continue treatment with SGLT2 inhibitors if deemed appropriate by their doctors, and long-term outcomes like graft loss and cardiovascular events will be tracked up to 10 years post-transplantation.
CONDITIONS
Brief Title
Can Dapagliflozin Preserve Structure and Function in Transplanted Kidneys?
Who Can Participate
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if you...
- Renal transplant recipients transplanted 6 weeks earlier at Oslo University Hospital Rikshospitalet
- Age between 18 and 75 years
- Able to comply with medical treatment independently
- Stable use of calcineurin inhibitors, prednisolone, and mycophenolate mofetil for the last 2 weeks
- Estimated glomerular filtration rate (GFR) of 25 mL/min/1.73 m2 or higher
You will not qualify if you...
- Diagnosis of type 1 diabetes
- Kidney graft rejection episodes before randomization
- Ongoing infectious diseases or intermittent conditions affecting kidney function
- Malnutrition
- Urosepsis within 1 year prior to randomization
- Known allergy to dapagliflozin or its ingredients
- For women only: currently pregnant
AI-Screening
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Your Study Journey
Duration - 2 to 4 weeks
Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.
1 visit (in-person)
Duration - Approximately 150 weeks
Participants receive either dapagliflozin 10 mg or placebo once daily starting 6 weeks after transplantation and continue treatment for up to 150 weeks.
Regular visits for blood sampling, blood pressure measurements, and other assessments at multiple time points including weeks 2, 8, 72, 78, and 150
Duration - Up to 10 years after transplantation
After treatment ends, participants are followed for up to 10 years with annual data collection on kidney function, graft loss, and cardiovascular events from the Norwegian Renal Registry.
Annual registry data collection
Trial Site Locations
Total: 1 location
1
Oslo University Hospital
Oslo, Oslo, Norway, 0372
Actively Recruiting
Research Team
T
Trond Geir Jenssen, MD
C
Charlotte Kongerud, MD
How is the study designed?
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Model
PARALLEL
Primary Purpose
PREVENTION
Number of Arms
2
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