Regression of Some High-risk Features of Age-related Macular Degeneration (AMD) in Patients Receiving Intensive Statin Treatment.
Demetrios G Vavvas, Anthony B Daniels, Zoi G Kapsala...
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27077128/Actively Recruiting
Led by Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary · Updated on 2026-01-26
21
Participants Needed
1
Research Sites
39 weeks
Total Duration
Researchers are studying the use of high-dose atorvastatin 80 mg in patients with intermediate age-related macular degeneration AMD to see if it can improve dark adaptation recovery time and reduce drusen volume in the eye. This phase 2 interventional trial aims to correlate how well patients recover their vision in low light with changes in drusen, which are deposits that can block nutrient flow and worsen AMD. The study seeks to provide early indications of treatment response to help guide care decisions, especially when considering side effects or alternative treatments. Participants will receive 80 mg of atorvastatin daily if they tolerate it throughout the study. Eligible patients have either bilateral high-risk intermediate AMD or high-risk intermediate AMD in one eye with geographic atrophy GA or choroidal neovascularization CNV in the other eye. There is no control group in this trial. The treatment and observations will continue over an 18-month period. During the study, participants will have their dark adaptation recovery time measured by rod intercept time and drusen volume assessed using spectral domain optical coherence tomography SD-OCT. Additional evaluations will include best corrected visual acuity, contrast sensitivity, and microperimetry to assess visual function and retinal structure. These assessments will occur throughout the 18 months to monitor changes and safety under medical supervision.
CONDITIONS
Dark Adaptation as an Early Indicator of Response to Statin Therapy for Intermediate AMD
J
John B Miller, MD
D
Deeba Husain
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Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary
Lead Sponsor
This table compares participation in this trial with other options available for this condition. The information is drawn from published research and the trial’s study details and is provided for educational purposes only.
| Factors | Investigational: High‑dose atorvastatin | Contextual Standard Care: AREDS‑2 supplements |
|---|---|---|
| What it is | Oral high‑dose (80 mg daily) atorvastatin given to patients with intermediate AMD and high‑risk features | Daily antioxidant vitamin and mineral supplementation based on the AREDS‑2 formula |
| Role in the trial | Investigational therapy being evaluated for potential effect on dark adaptation and drusen volume | Not part of the trial but represents usual preventive care for intermediate AMD |
| Primary use | To investigate whether high‑dose atorvastatin improves dark adaptation recovery time and reduces drusen volume | Prevent progression of intermediate AMD through antioxidant support |
| How it is given or performed | Oral administration of atorvastatin 80 mg once daily for study duration | Oral daily intake of AREDS‑2 antioxidant vitamin/mineral formula |
| Evidence status | Effectiveness and safety are under investigation in this trial; evidence not yet established | Shown in randomized trials to reduce progression risk in intermediate AMD |
| Important risks | Known potential statin‑related side effects (eg, muscle symptoms, liver enzyme elevation) are possible but trial‑specific safety data unavailable | Generally well tolerated; occasional gastrointestinal side effects reported |
| Important limitations | Single‑arm design without randomized control limits ability to determine efficacy | Supplementation does not reverse existing damage and only slows progression |
Disclaimer: This comparison is created with the help of artificial intelligence(AI) and may contain errors or missing information. It is not medical advice and does not mean one option is better or safer than another. Clinical trials are still being studied, and joining a trial is your choice. Please consult your healthcare professional before making any decisions.
You may qualify if you...
You will not qualify if you...
Duration - 2 to 4 weeks
Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.
1 visit (in-person)
Duration - 18 months
Participants receive 80mg of Atorvastatin daily, if they are able to tolerate it, from the start to the end of the study.
Regular visits to monitor response and safety throughout treatment
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Masking
NONE
Allocation
NA
Model
SINGLE_GROUP
Primary Purpose
TREATMENT
Number of Arms
1
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Demetrios G Vavvas, Anthony B Daniels, Zoi G Kapsala...
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27077128/Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary
Lead Sponsor