Actively Recruiting

Phase Not Applicable
Age: 18Years - 70Years
All Genders
NCT06313450

De-escalated Radiotherapy for Primary Tumor After Neoadjuvant Therapy With Toripalimab Plus Chemotherapy for Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma

Led by Sun Yat-sen University · Updated on 2024-03-19

112

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

204 weeks

Total Duration

On this page

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

In the IMRT era, patients with stage II-III (AJCC8th) nasopharyngeal carcinoma achieve high local control. However, survivors are increasingly experiencing late radiation-induced toxicities. A previous study found that reducing the radiation dose to the primary site to 60Gy for patients who achieved partial or complete response to induction chemotherapy resulted in a lower rate of late toxicities and an inferior local control rate. The investigators aim to reduce the radiation dose to the primary site for patients after immunochemotherapy, given the potential of neoadjuvant chemotherapy and immunotherapy to increase response rates and long-term survival. The protocol includes participants with stage II-III (AJCC8th), except T2N0M0, to receive three courses of neoadjuvant gemcitabine plus cisplatin and Toripalimab. If the primary tumour regresses by over 75%, de-escalated radiotherapy with 60Gy will be administered, and participants will receive two cycles of cisplatin and three cycles of Toripalimab during the radiotherapy course. Otherwise, participants will receive conventional radiotherapy and concurrent chemotherapy with cisplatin for two cycles as usual. The aim of this study is to investigate the 3-year local control rate and toxicities of de-escalated radiotherapy.

CONDITIONS

Official Title

De-escalated Radiotherapy for Primary Tumor After Neoadjuvant Therapy With Toripalimab Plus Chemotherapy for Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma

Who Can Participate

Age: 18Years - 70Years
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Pathologically confirmed nasopharyngeal carcinoma with no prior anti-cancer therapy
  • ECOG performance status score 0 or 1
  • Age between 18 and 70 years
  • Stage II-III disease except T2N0M0 (AJCC 8th edition)
  • Neutrophil count at least 1.5 x 10^9/L, hemoglobin at least 90 g/L, and platelet count at least 100 x 10^9/L
  • Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) levels no more than 2.5 times the upper limit of normal, bilirubin no more than 1.5 times upper limit, and creatinine clearance at least 60 ml/min
  • Willing and able to sign informed consent and comply with study visits, treatment, and tests
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Age under 18 or over 70 years
  • Hepatitis B surface antigen positive with HBV DNA 1 x 10^3 copies/ml or higher
  • Hepatitis C virus antibody positive
  • Active, known, or suspected autoimmune diseases except type 1 diabetes mellitus, hypothyroidism on hormone replacement, or certain skin conditions
  • History of interstitial lung disease
  • Use of systemic sex hormones or immunosuppressive therapy equivalent to at least 10 mg prednisone daily within 28 days before consent; low-dose or topical corticosteroids allowed
  • Received or planned to receive live vaccines within 30 days before consent
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding women
  • Other cancers within 5 years except certain skin and thyroid cancers
  • Known allergy to macromolecular proteins or Toripalimab components
  • Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection
  • Other conditions affecting safety or compliance as judged by the investigator, including symptomatic heart failure, unstable angina, recent heart attack, active infection requiring systemic treatment, mental illness, or social factors

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Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

Sun Yat-Sen University Cancer Center

Guangzhou, Guangdong, China, 510060

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

P

Puyun Ouyang

CONTACT

F

Fangyun Xie

CONTACT

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

NONE

Allocation

NON_RANDOMIZED

Model

SEQUENTIAL

Primary Purpose

TREATMENT

Number of Arms

2

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