Actively Recruiting

Phase Not Applicable
Age: 18Years +
All Genders
Healthy Volunteers
ID06554158

Post-Surgery Radiation Dose and Site De-Escalation for Favorable Prognosis HPV or p16-Positive Oropharyngeal Cancer

Led by Georgetown University · Updated on 2026-03-23

30

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

104 weeks

Total Duration

On this page

Sponsors

G

Georgetown University

Lead Sponsor

M

MedStar Georgetown University Hospital

Collaborating Sponsor

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

Researchers are evaluating whether patients with intermediate-risk HPV or p16 positive oropharyngeal cancer, who have had Transoral Robotic Surgery and minimal smoking history, can safely receive a lower radiation dose targeted only to the neck instead of the original tumor site. The study aims to see if reducing radiation dose and limiting the treatment area leads to similar tumor control compared to standard radiation therapy. This approach may improve quality of life by reducing treatment side effects. Participants will receive a lower than standard radiation dose of 50 Gy in 25 fractions using either Intensity Modulated Radiation Therapy (IMRT) or proton beam therapy. The radiation will be focused solely on the neck, excluding the primary tumor site in the oropharynx. This de-escalation approach contrasts with the usual 60 Gy dose to both the primary site and neck. The study is a phase II trial and builds on previous research showing success with dose reduction and omission of chemotherapy in similar patients. During the study, participants will be closely monitored through various assessments including tumor progression, quality of life measures, and survival outcomes over two years. Researchers will track progression-free survival as the primary outcome along with local and regional cancer control, distant metastasis-free survival, overall survival, and the rate of feeding tube placement. Study visits include clinical evaluations, imaging, and laboratory tests. Participation may last for several years with ongoing follow-up to evaluate long-term effects and safety.

CONDITIONS

Brief Title

De-escalation of Adjuvant Radiation for Low-Risk HPV Oropharyngeal Cancers

Who Can Participate

Age: 18Years +
All Genders
Healthy Volunteers

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Patients must be 18 years or older on the day of signing consent
  • Diagnosis of p16+ and/or HPV+ squamous cell carcinoma of the oropharynx
  • Pathologic stage T1-2 N1 M0 stage I or T3 N0-1 M0 stage II with up to 5 involved lymph nodes and 4 mm extracapsular extension
  • Surgical margins at primary site of at least 2 mm
  • Karnofsky Performance Status of 60 or higher within 8 weeks before registration
  • Neutrophil to lymphocyte ratio of 5 or less within 8 weeks before registration
  • Hemoglobin count of 10 or higher within 8 weeks before registration (transfusion allowed)
  • Non-smoker for at least 6 months with 15 pack-year smoking history or less
  • Radiation treatment to start within 8 weeks after surgery
  • Have had resection of primary site with Transoral Surgery and neck dissection of at least the ipsilateral neck
  • Women of child-bearing potential and men must agree to use birth control during and 90 days after the study
  • Ability to understand and sign informed consent
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Presence of perineural invasion at primary site
  • Presence of lymphovascular space invasion at primary site
  • Level 4 lymph node involvement
  • Retropharyngeal lymph node involvement
  • Any remaining unresected disease
  • Nodal disease invading nearby neck muscles
  • Prior invasive non-oral surgery to primary site (e.g., jaw-splitting or lateral pharyngotomy)
  • Cancer diagnosed within 2 years before registration except treated nonmelanoma skin cancer or low-risk prostate cancer under surveillance
  • Patients with extracapsular extension who have not had biopsy confirming squamous cell carcinoma in an ipsilateral neck lymph node

AI-Screening

AI-Powered Screening

Complete this quick 3-step screening to check your eligibility

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Your Study Journey

Screening

Duration - 2 to 4 weeks

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.

1 visit (in-person)

Treatment

Duration - Approximately 5 weeks

Participants receive adjuvant radiation therapy with a lower than standard radiation dose (50Gy in 25 fractions) directed to the neck at risk for tumor recurrence, excluding the primary tumor site.

Daily visits for radiation therapy sessions during treatment period

Follow-up

Duration - Up to 2 years

Participants are monitored for treatment outcomes including cancer control, survival, and quality of life after completing radiation therapy.

Regular visits scheduled over 2 years for outcome assessments

Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

Medstar Georgetown University Hospital

Washington D.C., District of Columbia, United States, 20007

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

P

Peter Ahn, MD

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

NONE

Allocation

NA

Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Purpose

TREATMENT

Number of Arms

1

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