Actively Recruiting

Phase 4
Age: 18Years +
All Genders
NCT05586776

Decolonization to Reduce After-Surgery Events of Surgical Site Infection

Led by University of California, Irvine · Updated on 2025-07-28

2700

Participants Needed

4

Research Sites

306 weeks

Total Duration

On this page

Sponsors

U

University of California, Irvine

Lead Sponsor

U

University of California, Davis

Collaborating Sponsor

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

The DECREASE SSI Trial (Decolonization to Reduce After-Surgery Events of Surgical Site Infection) is a two-arm multi-center individual placebo-controlled randomized (2,700 participants randomized 1:1) clinical trial to reduce post-discharge surgical site infection following open colon or small bowel surgery by comparing chlorhexidine bathing plus nasal mupirocin in the 30 days following discharge to soap without antiseptic properties (placebo) and placebo nasal ointment. This trial seeks to enhance the care of the 675,000 patients annually who undergo colon and small bowel surgery by finding simple and efficacious interventions to reduce SSI.

CONDITIONS

Official Title

Decolonization to Reduce After-Surgery Events of Surgical Site Infection

Who Can Participate

Age: 18Years +
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • 18 years of age or older
  • Recent open (not solely laparoscopic) surgery involving an abdominal incision within the past 14 days
  • For cesarean section, body mass index (BMI) of 40 or higher
  • Able to communicate regularly by phone
  • Able to bathe, shower, or have this task performed by a caregiver
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Transfer to an acute care hospital
  • Discharged to receive end-of-life hospice measures
  • Discharged more than 14 days after surgery
  • Allergic to mupirocin and/or chlorhexidine
  • Active infection at enrollment requiring systemic antibacterial agents
  • Surgical incision not closed at discharge

AI-Screening

AI-Powered Screening

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Trial Site Locations

Total: 4 locations

1

Hoag Memorial Hospital Presbyterian

Newport Beach, California, United States, 92663

Actively Recruiting

2

University of California, Irvine Medical Center

Orange, California, United States, 92868

Actively Recruiting

3

University of California, Davis Medical Center

Sacramento, California, United States, 95817

Actively Recruiting

4

University of California, San Francisco Medical Center

San Francisco, California, United States, 94143

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

S

Susan Huang, MD, MPH

CONTACT

R

Raveena Singh, MA

CONTACT

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

QUADRUPLE

Allocation

RANDOMIZED

Model

PARALLEL

Primary Purpose

PREVENTION

Number of Arms

2

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Decolonization to Reduce After-Surgery Events of Surgical Site Infection | DecenTrialz