Actively Recruiting

Age: 40Years - 85Years
All Genders
Healthy Volunteers
NCT07207486

In-depth Analysis of Cholesterol Metabolism and Related Biomarkers in the Pathogenesis and Progression of the Disease in Neurodegenerative Dementias

Led by Fondazione I.R.C.C.S. Istituto Neurologico Carlo Besta · Updated on 2026-02-11

80

Participants Needed

2

Research Sites

203 weeks

Total Duration

On this page

Sponsors

F

Fondazione I.R.C.C.S. Istituto Neurologico Carlo Besta

Lead Sponsor

U

Università di Torino, Torino

Collaborating Sponsor

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

The aim of the study is to evaluate the role of cholesterol in the pathogenesis of neurodegenerative dementias. Hypercholesterolemia is a known risk factor for Alzheimer disease (AD), and oxysterols, the principal cholesterol metabolites, are involved in neuroinflammation, amyloid aggregation, and tau accumulation. Oxysterols will be measured in different biological samples (post-mortem brain tissue, CSF, and plasma) from patients with different neurodegenerative dementias, including AD, frontotemporal dementia (FTD), and primary tauopathies. This approach will allow determination of whether their modifications correlate primarily with Aß deposition, tauopathy, or neuronal loss, with the goal of identifying correlations with disease severity and progression. Since preliminary results suggest that the levels of most oxysterols in the brain significantly increase in parallel with the levels of the enzyme PCSK9, the investigators will explore the role of cholesterol metabolism and PCSK9 in AD and other dementias to evaluate whether cholesterol dysregulation represents a common alteration across these neurodegenerative disorders or is specific to AD

CONDITIONS

Official Title

In-depth Analysis of Cholesterol Metabolism and Related Biomarkers in the Pathogenesis and Progression of the Disease in Neurodegenerative Dementias

Who Can Participate

Age: 40Years - 85Years
All Genders
Healthy Volunteers

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Age between 40 and 85 years
  • Diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease, frontotemporal dementia, progressive supranuclear palsy, or corticobasal degeneration based on current diagnostic criteria
  • Mini Mental State Examination (MMSE) score greater than 10
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Presence of other neurological or psychiatric disorders
  • Severe chronic metabolic diseases

AI-Screening

AI-Powered Screening

Complete this quick 3-step screening to check your eligibility

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Trial Site Locations

Total: 2 locations

1

Università di Torino AOU San Luigi Gonzaga

Torino, to, Italy, 10043

Withdrawn

2

Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Neurologico Carlo Besta

Milan, Italy, 20133

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

P

Paola Caroppo, MD

CONTACT

A

Aurora Romeo, SC

CONTACT

How is the study designed?

Study Type

OBSERVATIONAL

Masking

N/A

Allocation

N/A

Model

N/A

Primary Purpose

N/A

Number of Arms

4

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In-depth Analysis of Cholesterol Metabolism and Related Biomarkers in the Pathogenesis and Progression of the Disease in Neurodegenerative Dementias | DecenTrialz