Actively Recruiting

Age: 18Years +
All Genders
NCT06563167

Detection and Prediction of Clinically Significant Pneumothorax After Image-guided Transthoracic Lung Biopsy

Led by Chinese University of Hong Kong · Updated on 2025-03-11

330

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

121 weeks

Total Duration

On this page

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

Objective: The goal of this study is to evaluate the sensitivity and specificity of the presence of pneumothorax on a 4-hour CXR after image-guided transthoracic lung biopsy (TTLB) for diagnosing subsequent clinically significant pneumothorax. Hypothesis to be tested: The investigators hypothesize that an absence of pneumothorax on CXR at 4 hours can accurately predict an absence of clinically significant pneumothorax at 16 to 20 hours. Design and subjects: This is a prospective, single-centre, diagnostic accuracy study conducted at a tertiary referral centre in Hong Kong. Patients will be recruited if an image-guided TTLB is arranged. Study instruments: CXRs will be performed for patients at different time points. The presence and size of pneumothorax (if any) will be recorded. Outcome: The diagnostic capacity of a 4-hour CXR after image-guided TTLB will be provide evidence regarding the safety and patient selection for same-day discharge.

CONDITIONS

Official Title

Detection and Prediction of Clinically Significant Pneumothorax After Image-guided Transthoracic Lung Biopsy

Who Can Participate

Age: 18Years +
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Patients whose image-guided TTLB, including ultrasound or CT-guided, is arranged for diagnostic purposes
  • Patients who are able to sign written informed consent to participate in the study
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Patients with resolution of lung lesion prior to the scheduled image-guided TTLB
  • Patients have active exacerbation of underlying diseases causing unstable respiratory conditions (e.g. exacerbation of COPD, pneumonia) which would lower the threshold for invasive interventions for iatrogenic pneumothorax
  • Patients with psychiatric disease or cognitive impairment that may limit their ability to understand or give consent to the study
  • Patients who decline to join the study

AI-Screening

AI-Powered Screening

Complete this quick 3-step screening to check your eligibility

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Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

Chinese University of Hong Kong

Hong Kong, Hong Kong

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

K

Ka Pang Chan, MBChB

CONTACT

K

Ka Pang Chan, MBChB

CONTACT

How is the study designed?

Study Type

OBSERVATIONAL

Masking

N/A

Allocation

N/A

Model

N/A

Primary Purpose

N/A

Number of Arms

1

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