Actively Recruiting

Phase Not Applicable
Age: 32Weeks - 35Weeks
All Genders
Healthy Volunteers
ID06063122

Development of a Therapeutic Device to Improve Speech Sound Differentiation in Preterm Infants

Led by Thrive Neuromedical, LLC · Updated on 2025-09-10

203

Participants Needed

2

Research Sites

N/A

Total Duration

On this page

Sponsors

T

Thrive Neuromedical, LLC

Lead Sponsor

N

National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders (NIDCD)

Collaborating Sponsor

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

Researchers are evaluating a new medical device designed to improve speech sound differentiation in hospitalized preterm infants. These infants, born between 32 and 35 weeks gestation, are at high risk for developmental delays and poor language outcomes due to limited exposure to infant-directed parental speech in the NICU. The study aims to test whether infants receiving a learning intervention with contingent mother's voice triggered by their sucking show better brain responses to speech sounds compared to those hearing the same voice non-contingently. The study compares two groups: one receives 20-minute sessions of non-contingent recorded mother's voice played passively through a speaker device twice daily, and the other receives contingent exposure where the mother's voice plays only when the infant sucks on a pacifier sensor meeting a pressure threshold. The device integrates a sensor into a disposable pacifier connected to a speaker that delivers the voice at safe volume levels, designed for use in NICUs and meeting infection control standards. The intervention lasts up to 20 sessions over 3 weeks. Participants will undergo brain activity measurements using EEG before and after the intervention to assess speech sound processing. The study also explores how NICU background noise and room type affect the intervention's effectiveness. Monitoring includes stable physiological states during sessions with nurses or therapists present. The total participation time includes EEG tests and up to three weeks of intervention with follow-up assessments for brain responses.

CONDITIONS

Brief Title

Development of a Therapeutic Device to Improve Speech Sound Differentiation in Preterm Infants

Who Can Participate

Age: 32Weeks - 35Weeks
All Genders
Healthy Volunteers

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Corrected gestational age between 32 0/7 and 35 0/7 weeks at study start
  • Gestational age 35 0/7 weeks or less at birth
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Use of ventilation with an endotracheal tube
  • Presence of major congenital malformations
  • Family history of genetic hearing loss
  • Use of sedative or seizure medications that might affect sensory processing
  • Severe white matter injury increasing risk of hearing deficits

AI-Screening

AI-Powered Screening

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Your Study Journey

Screening

Duration - 2 to 4 weeks

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.

1 visit (in-person)

Treatment

Duration - Approximately 3 weeks

Participants receive up to two 20-minute sessions per day of recorded mother's voice through a smallTalk NICU device. One group receives voice contingent on infant sucking, while the control group receives non-contingent voice exposure. The treatment is delivered during stable and receptive states over approximately 3 weeks.

Up to 40 sessions (two 20-minute sessions per day)

Follow-up

Duration - Up to 3 months after treatment

Participants undergo sensory processing assessment by ERP recording within 24 hours after the last treatment session. Additional analysis on intervention effects based on NICU background noise and room type occurs within 3 months of study enrollment completion.

1 follow-up visit for ERP testing; additional assessments may occur depending on NICU factors

Trial Site Locations

Total: 2 locations

1

Emory University

Atlanta, Georgia, United States, 30322

Actively Recruiting

2

Thrive Neuromedical, LLC

Chagrin Falls, Ohio, United States, 44023

Not Yet Recruiting

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Research Team

D

Dean Koch

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

DOUBLE

Allocation

RANDOMIZED

Model

PARALLEL

Primary Purpose

TREATMENT

Number of Arms

2

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