Actively Recruiting

Age: 18Years +
All Genders
ID07223489

Understanding the Diagnostic Pathway and Treatment Experience of Patients With Spinal Muscular Atrophy (SMA)

Led by Medstar Health Research Institute · Updated on 2026-01-16

200

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

26 weeks

Total Duration

On this page

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

This research aims to understand the diagnostic journey, patient experiences, and treatment disparities for adults with Spinal Muscular Atrophy (SMA) within the MedStar Health System. SMA is a genetic disorder that causes muscle weakness due to motor neuron loss. Although treatments like nusinersen, onasemnogene abeparvovec-xioi, and risdiplam have improved outcomes, many adults face challenges in diagnosis and accessing therapies, highlighting possible gaps in care and equity. The study has two phases. The first phase reviews medical records to analyze diagnosis timelines, genetic confirmation, treatment histories, and patient demographics. The second phase involves one-time telephone interviews lasting about 60 minutes with eligible adults to discuss their diagnostic experiences, understanding of SMA, access to treatments, barriers faced, and quality of care. Participants will be involved through medical record review and interviews, with up to 200 adults expected to join. Researchers will assess the proportion of SMA patients not receiving disease-modifying therapies and reasons for non-treatment based on survey responses. The study minimizes risks related to sharing personal health information through secure data handling and voluntary participation. Results aim to improve diagnosis and care strategies for adults with SMA, especially those underserved.

CONDITIONS

Brief Title

Diagnostic Journey, Patient Experience, and Disparities in the Treatment of Spinal Muscular Atrophy (SMA) in the MedStar Health System

Who Can Participate

Age: 18Years +
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Diagnosed with Spinal Muscular Atrophy (SMA)
  • Age 18 years or older
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Deceased

AI-Screening

AI-Powered Screening

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Your Study Journey

Screening

Duration - 2 to 4 weeks

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.

1 screening and enrollment visit (may be combined)

Diagnostic Evaluation

Duration - Retrospective data review period

Participants’ medical records are reviewed to understand their diagnostic timelines, genetic confirmation, and treatment history for Spinal Muscular Atrophy.

No in-person visits; data collected from medical records

Qualitative Interviews

Duration - Single session lasting approximately 60 minutes

Participants complete a one-time telephone interview exploring their diagnostic experience, access to treatment, barriers encountered, and quality of care.

1 telephone interview

Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

MedStar Health Research Institute

Washinton, District of Columbia, United States, 20010

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

G

Gabrielle Edwards, BS

How is the study designed?

Study Type

OBSERVATIONAL

Masking

N/A

Allocation

N/A

Model

N/A

Primary Purpose

N/A

Number of Arms

0

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