Actively Recruiting

Phase 4
Age: 19Years - 49Years
All Genders
NCT03615742

Diesel Exhaust Induces Glucocorticoid Resistance

Led by University of British Columbia · Updated on 2024-07-24

30

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

369 weeks

Total Duration

On this page

Sponsors

U

University of British Columbia

Lead Sponsor

C

Canadian Institutes of Health Research (CIHR)

Collaborating Sponsor

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

The investigators are studying the effects of exposure to diesel exhaust on lung inflammation in the presence and absence of an inhaled corticosteroid. Although data is mixed, studies show that asthmatics have increased lung inflammation and worse symptoms during periods of higher air pollution despite taking their anti-inflammatory corticosteroid medication. One possible reason is that air pollution exposure may decrease the ability of corticosteroids to combat inflammation. To test this volunteers will inhale either a placebo or a corticosteroid, before sitting in an exposure booth for 2 hours breathing either filtered air or diluted diesel exhaust. Samples will be collected before and after exposure to analyze the effects of budesonide and diesel exhaust exposure.

CONDITIONS

Official Title

Diesel Exhaust Induces Glucocorticoid Resistance

Who Can Participate

Age: 19Years - 49Years
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Aged 19 to 49 years
  • Physician-diagnosed asthma confirmed by study physician examination
  • Confirmed asthma diagnosis by spirometry, methacholine challenge with PC20 less than 16 mg/mL, and questionnaires during screening visit
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Smoking of any kind (more than 0.5 pack-years ever or current smoking) or use of vape/vaporizing devices
  • Regular use of anti-histamines, NSAIDs, corticosteroids, or other controller medications
  • Pregnancy or breastfeeding
  • Methacholine PC20 greater than 16 mg/mL
  • Relevant cardiac condition or arrhythmia
  • Body mass index over 35
  • Participation in another study that could interfere
  • Use of inhaled or oral corticosteroids in the past 6 months
  • Substantial comorbidities or other concerns by study physician
  • Scheduled surgery before study completion

AI-Screening

AI-Powered Screening

Complete this quick 3-step screening to check your eligibility

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Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

University of British Columbia

Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada, V5Z1M9

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

P

Parteek (PJ) Johal, BCS

CONTACT

A

Agnes CY Yuen, BSc

CONTACT

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

TRIPLE

Allocation

RANDOMIZED

Model

CROSSOVER

Primary Purpose

PREVENTION

Number of Arms

4

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