Actively Recruiting

Phase 3
Age: 18Years - 75Years
FEMALE
ID06278870

Disitamab Vedotin in Combination With Pyrotinib Versus THP for First-line Treatment of HER2-positive Advanced Breast Cancer

Led by Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University · Updated on 2024-02-26

312

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

N/A

Total Duration

On this page

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

Researchers are evaluating the effectiveness and safety of a new combination treatment using disitamab vedotin and pyrotinib compared to the current standard first-line therapy of paclitaxel combined with trastuzumab and pertuzumab for women newly diagnosed with recurrent or metastatic HER2-positive advanced breast cancer. This phase III randomized, double-blind trial also explores how biomarkers might influence treatment outcomes and safety. Participants in the experimental group receive disitamab vedotin intravenously every 14 days at 2 mg/kg combined with daily oral pyrotinib in 28-day cycles for 6 to 8 cycles, followed by maintenance treatment with trastuzumab and pyrotinib. The control group receives a taxane drug (such as docetaxel or paclitaxel) with trastuzumab and pertuzumab every 21 days for 6 to 8 cycles, followed by maintenance therapy with trastuzumab and pertuzumab. Treatment dosing aligns with national guidelines for breast cancer therapy. During the study, participants will have regular assessments including tumor measurements, organ function tests, and quality of life evaluations. Researchers will monitor progression-free survival over about 30 months, along with overall survival, disease control rates, response rates, clinical benefits, adverse events, and biomarker effects. Safety monitoring continues through treatment completion, with the total study duration extending to 8 years for some outcomes.

CONDITIONS

Brief Title

Disitamab Vedotin + Pyrotinib Versus THP in the First-line Treatment for HER2+ Advanced Breast Cancer Clinical Trial

Who Can Participate

Age: 18Years - 75Years
FEMALE

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Female patients aged 18 to 75 years with metastatic breast cancer confirmed by pathology or imaging
  • Pathologically confirmed HER2 positive status (IHC 3+ or IHC 2+ with FISH amplification)
  • No prior chemotherapy for metastatic breast cancer
  • At least one measurable lesion according to RECIST 1.1 criteria
  • ECOG performance status score of 0 to 2 and expected survival of at least 3 months
  • Prior treatment-related toxicities resolved to CTCAE v5.0 grade 1 or lower (except alopecia or non-safety risks)
  • Adequate blood counts: WBC ≥ 3.0 x 10^9/L, ANC ≥ 1.5 x 10^9/L, Platelets ≥ 70 x 10^9/L
  • Normal liver, kidney, and cardiac function within defined lab limits
  • Left ventricular ejection fraction ≥ 55% and QTcF ≤ 470ms
  • Clear hormone receptor status
  • Negative pregnancy test and agreement to effective non-hormonal contraception during treatment and for 6 months after
  • Ability to understand the study and voluntarily provide informed consent
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • HER2 negative pathology (IHC 2+ with FISH negative or IHC 1+)
  • Known allergy to study drug ingredients
  • Pregnancy or breastfeeding, positive pregnancy test at baseline, or unwillingness to use contraception
  • Any serious medical condition or pre-existing disease that may interfere with study participation or safety, such as uncontrolled heart disease, high blood pressure, active infections, or active hepatitis B infection

AI-Screening

AI-Powered Screening

Complete this quick 3-step screening to check your eligibility

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Your Study Journey

Screening

Duration - 2 to 4 weeks

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.

1 visit (in-person)

Treatment

Duration - 6 to 8 cycles of combination therapy followed by maintenance therapy; each cycle is 21 or 28 days depending on treatment arm

Participants receive assigned study drugs according to their treatment arm: either disitamab vedotin with pyrotinib followed by maintenance with trastuzumab and pyrotinib, or taxane drug combined with trastuzumab and pertuzumab followed by maintenance with trastuzumab and pertuzumab.

Regular visits every 14 or 21 days during combination therapy and maintenance

Follow-up

Duration - Up to 28 days following treatment completion

Participants are monitored for adverse events and long-term outcomes after treatment completion.

Approximately 1 to 2 visits after treatment ends

Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital,Sun Yat-sen University

Guangzhou, Guangdong, China, 510000

Actively Recruiting

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How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

QUADRUPLE

Allocation

RANDOMIZED

Model

PARALLEL

Primary Purpose

TREATMENT

Number of Arms

2

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Published Research Related To This Trial

Increased life expectancy as a result of non-hormonal targeted therapies for HER2 or hormone receptor positive metastatic breast cancer: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Rositsa G Koleva-Kolarova, Monika P Oktora, Annelies L Robijn...

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28288388

The benefit of HER2-targeted therapies on overall survival of patients with metastatic HER2-positive breast cancer--a systematic review.

Diogo Mendes, Carlos Alves, Noémia Afonso...

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26578067

Human Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor 2 Testing in Breast Cancer: American Society of Clinical Oncology/College of American Pathologists Clinical Practice Guideline Focused Update.

Antonio C Wolff, M Elizabeth Hale Hammond, Kimberly H Allison...

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29846122

Pertuzumab, trastuzumab, and docetaxel for HER2-positive metastatic breast cancer (CLEOPATRA): end-of-study results from a double-blind, randomised, placebo-controlled, phase 3 study.

Sandra M Swain, David Miles, Sung-Bae Kim...

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32171426

Marked intratumoral heterogeneity of c-myc and cyclinD1 but not of c-erbB2 amplification in breast cancer.

Sabine Glöckner, Hilke Buurman, Wolfram Kleeberger...

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12379776

Intratumoral heterogeneity of her-2/neu in invasive mammary carcinomas using fluorescence in-situ hybridization and tissue microarray.

Sandra J Shin, Elizabeth Hyjek, Erin Early...

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/17041191

Genotypic intratumoral heterogeneity in breast carcinoma with HER2/neu amplification: evaluation according to ASCO/CAP criteria.

Matteo Brunelli, Erminia Manfrin, Guido Martignoni...

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19369627