Actively Recruiting

Phase Not Applicable
Age: 6Years +
All Genders
ID07085065

Virtual Reality to Reduce Pain and Anxiety in Hematological Cancer Patients Undergoing Invasive Procedures: Protocol for a Crossover Clinical Trial

Led by Yesmine Amara · Updated on 2025-07-25

365

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

N/A

Total Duration

On this page

Sponsors

Y

Yesmine Amara

Lead Sponsor

U

University of Sfax

Collaborating Sponsor

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

This research aims to evaluate how well Virtual Reality (VR) can reduce pain and anxiety during painful procedures in patients with blood cancers, such as hematological malignancies. The study focuses on procedures like Bone Marrow Biopsy, Bone Marrow Aspiration, Lumbar Puncture, Venipuncture, and chemotherapy. Previous research suggests VR may help distract patients from pain and improve their overall experience during medical care. The trial uses a crossover design where each patient experiences two periods: one with standard care and one with the addition of a VR session during the same procedure. There is also an external control group receiving only standard care, matched by age and procedure type for comparison. The VR intervention involves a headset connected to a smartphone that displays immersive visual and audio content tailored to the study population. Each VR session lasts as long as the painful procedure. Participants will undergo assessments of pain levels using a Numeric Rating Scale just before and after procedures. Anxiety will be measured with a standardized inventory before and after procedures as well. The study includes a washout period of at least seven days between the two treatment periods. Researchers will monitor how pain and anxiety change with and without VR distraction. The overall participation time varies depending on the procedures and scheduling.

CONDITIONS

Brief Title

Distraction With Virtual Reality From Pain and Anxiety for Patients With Hematological Malignancies

Who Can Participate

Age: 6Years +
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Be 6 years old or older
  • Have a confirmed diagnosis of a hematological malignancy
  • Undergo at least one of the following procedures: Bone Marrow Biopsy, Bone Marrow Aspiration, Lumbar Puncture, Venipuncture, or Chemotherapy
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Have unstable or photosensitive epilepsy
  • Have hearing, vision, or inner ear impairments
  • Have severe psychiatric, cognitive, or mental disorders
  • Have contagious diseases
  • Have communication difficulties
  • Have withdrawn consent
  • Remove the VR headset during the procedure

AI-Screening

AI-Powered Screening

Complete this quick 3-step screening to check your eligibility

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Your Study Journey

Screening

Duration - 2 to 4 weeks

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.

1 visit (in-person)

Treatment

Duration - Two periods separated by a washout period of at least 7 days

Participants undergo painful procedures such as Bone Marrow Biopsy, Bone Marrow Aspiration, Lumbar Puncture, Venipuncture, or Chemotherapy with and without Virtual Reality distraction to reduce pain and anxiety. The intervention involves wearing a VR headset during the procedure.

2 procedure visits and 1 washout period

Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

Clinical hematology department of unversity hospital of Hedi Chaker of Sfax, Tunisia

Tunis, Sfax Governorate, Tunisia, 3002

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

Y

Yesmine Amara, PhD student

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

SINGLE

Allocation

NON_RANDOMIZED

Model

CROSSOVER

Primary Purpose

SUPPORTIVE_CARE

Number of Arms

2

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