Actively Recruiting

Phase 1
Age: 4Weeks - 11Years
All Genders
NCT06281834

Dolutegravir Pharmacokinetics During Weekly Rifapentine/Isoniazid for TB Prevention

Led by Brigham and Women's Hospital · Updated on 2024-12-24

25

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

132 weeks

Total Duration

On this page

Sponsors

B

Brigham and Women's Hospital

Lead Sponsor

A

APIN Public Health Initiatives

Collaborating Sponsor

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

Tuberculosis (TB) is the leading cause of death among children living with HIV, yet insufficient data are available on the pharmacokinetics of newer TB prevention strategies in children. Short-course TB prevention/latent TB infection (LTBI) treatment regimens increase completion rates but have not been adequately studied among children living with HIV. Our prospective, open-label PK study will examine and extend use of weekly rifapentine and isoniazid (3HP) among children receiving dolutegravir. This will address gaps in knowledge by examining two-way PK of short-course LTBI treatment in a vulnerable pediatric population.

CONDITIONS

Official Title

Dolutegravir Pharmacokinetics During Weekly Rifapentine/Isoniazid for TB Prevention

Who Can Participate

Age: 4Weeks - 11Years
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • ART-naive or ART-experienced HIV-infected children aged 4 weeks to under 12 years
  • No signs of active tuberculosis based on clinical evaluation
  • Negative tuberculosis test if performed (excluding tuberculin skin test)
  • Weigh at least 4 kilograms
  • Consent from parent or legal guardian and assent from child if 7 years or older
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Laboratory tests showing grade 3 or higher abnormalities in liver enzymes, bilirubin, neutrophils, platelets, or creatinine
  • Presenting with severe respiratory distress, clinical signs of undiagnosed tuberculosis, or other opportunistic infections
  • Taking medications that interact with dolutegravir or rifapentine

AI-Screening

AI-Powered Screening

Complete this quick 3-step screening to check your eligibility

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Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

University College Hospital

Ibadan, Oyo State, Nigeria, Nigeria

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

H

Holly Rawizza, MD, MPH

CONTACT

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

NONE

Allocation

NA

Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Purpose

TREATMENT

Number of Arms

1

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Dolutegravir Pharmacokinetics During Weekly Rifapentine/Isoniazid for TB Prevention | DecenTrialz