Actively Recruiting

Age: 2Years - 18Years
All Genders
ID04370899

Early Detection of Familial Hypercholesterolemia in Children in Tarragona Province

Led by Institut Investigacio Sanitaria Pere Virgili · Updated on 2025-04-18

400

Participants Needed

2

Research Sites

15 weeks

Total Duration

On this page

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

Familial Hypercholesterolemia (FH) is a common genetic condition that causes high levels of low-density lipoproteins (LDL-C) from birth and increases cardiovascular risk. This research focuses on early detection of Heterozygous FH (HeFH) in children aged 2 to 18 years, aiming to reduce atherosclerosis progression and cardiovascular problems in adulthood. Early diagnosis also helps identify affected family members, making it a significant public health concern. Children suspected of having FH will be evaluated through genetic testing or clinical criteria, including LDL-C levels and family history. Participants will undergo lifestyle assessments using food frequency questionnaires and physical activity evaluations. The study compares children diagnosed with FH to unaffected children, monitoring lipid levels and healthy habits over up to 10 years to track disease progression. During the study, children and their parents will complete food diaries and provide information on physical activity and tobacco use. Researchers will measure LDL cholesterol levels annually and monitor the number of children diagnosed with FH. The study aims to improve early detection and management of FH in children, supporting better cardiovascular health outcomes later in life.

CONDITIONS

Brief Title

Early Detection of Familial Hypercholesterolemia in Children

Who Can Participate

Age: 2Years - 18Years
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Children between 2 and 18 years of age
  • LDL cholesterol level above 135 mg/dL
  • Pediatrician must have ruled out secondary causes of high cholesterol such as hypothyroidism, nephrotic syndrome, diabetes, or renal insufficiency
  • One parent must have a confirmed genetic mutation or a clinical diagnosis of Familial Hypercholesterolemia with a DLCN score of 8 or higher
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Children under 2 years of age or older than 18 years
  • Children with high cholesterol caused by secondary conditions rather than Familial Hypercholesterolemia

AI-Screening

AI-Powered Screening

Complete this quick 3-step screening to check your eligibility

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Your Study Journey

Screening

Duration - 2 to 4 weeks

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.

1 visit (in-person)

Surveillance

Duration - Up to 10 years

Participants are monitored annually to track LDL-cholesterol levels and healthy habits over time.

Annual visits for up to 10 years

Trial Site Locations

Total: 2 locations

1

Hospital Universitari Sant Joan de Reus

Reus, Tarragona, Spain, 43440

Actively Recruiting

2

Hospital Universitari Sant Joan

Reus, Tarragona, Spain, 43440

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

N

Núria Plana, MD, PhD

How is the study designed?

Study Type

OBSERVATIONAL

Masking

N/A

Allocation

N/A

Model

N/A

Primary Purpose

N/A

Number of Arms

2

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Frequently Asked Questions

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Published Research Related To This Trial

Efficacy of therapeutic lifestyle changes on lipid profiles assessed by NMR in children with familial and non-familial hypercholesterolemia.

Cèlia Rodríguez-Borjabad, Ana Irene Malo, Daiana Ibarretxe...

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32005605

Detecting familial hypercholesterolemia earlier in life by actively searching for affected children:The DECOPIN project.

Daiana Ibarretxe, Cèlia Rodríguez-Borjabad, Albert Feliu...

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30312929

Lipid and lipoprotein parameters for detection of familial hypercholesterolemia in childhood. The DECOPIN Project.

Núria Plana, Cèlia Rodríguez-Borjabad, Daiana Ibarretxe...

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29602595

Lipoprotein profile assessed by 2D-1H-NMR and subclinical atherosclerosis in children with familial hypercholesterolaemia.

Cèlia Rodríguez-Borjabad, Daiana Ibarretxe, Josefa Girona...

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29407879