Actively Recruiting

Phase Not Applicable
Age: 18Years +
All Genders
ID06631001

The Effect of Abdominal Massage on Gastrointestinal Functions in Mechanically Ventilated Patients Receiving Enteral Nutrition in Intensive Care

Led by Mersin University · Updated on 2025-02-19

70

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

9 weeks

Total Duration

On this page

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

Researchers are evaluating how abdominal massage affects gastrointestinal functions in patients who are mechanically ventilated and receiving enteral nutrition in intensive care units. This study aims to assess abdominal massage's impact on bowel movement frequency, gastric residual volume, and abdominal distension. The trial is designed as a prospective, single-blind randomized controlled trial to provide scientific evidence for abdominal massage use in this patient group. Participants are randomly assigned to either an intervention group receiving abdominal massage or a control group receiving standard care without massage. Abdominal massage is performed twice daily for 15 minutes over three days using specific techniques like effleurage, petrissage, and vibration. The massage is given at the bedside in a semi-Fowler position before enteral feeding, with routine nursing care provided to all patients. Throughout the study, researchers monitor bowel movements, gastric residual volume, abdominal distension, and stool consistency using specialized forms and scales twice daily. Data collection includes clinical assessments such as Glasgow Coma Scale and APACHE II scoring. The study lasts three days for each patient, with detailed recording of gastrointestinal function parameters to evaluate the effects of abdominal massage compared to standard care.

CONDITIONS

Brief Title

"The Effect of Abdominal Massage on Gastrointestinal Functions in Mechanically Ventilated Patients Receiving Enteral Nutrition in Intensive Care"

Who Can Participate

Age: 18Years +
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Patients over 18 years of age
  • Patients who have been intubated and are on enteral feeding for at least 5 days
  • Patients without wounds on the extremities or abdominal area
  • Patients without a history of surgical intervention or radiotherapy in the abdominal area
  • Patients without current gastrointestinal symptoms such as constipation, diarrhea, vomiting, abdominal distension, or increased gastric residual volume
  • Patients without intestinal obstruction
  • Patients who have given consent through a first-degree relative
  • Patients with no contraindications for abdominal massage
  • Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) greater than 3
  • Acute Physiology and Chronic Health Evaluation (APACHE II) score greater than 16
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Patients receiving intermittent enteral nutrition
  • Patients not on mechanical ventilation
  • Patients with contraindications for abdominal massage
  • Patients fed via Percutaneous Endoscopic Gastrostomy
  • Patients who were intubated later
  • Patients hospitalized due to postoperative reasons

AI-Screening

AI-Powered Screening

Complete this quick 3-step screening to check your eligibility

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Your Study Journey

Screening

Duration - 2 to 4 weeks

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.

1 visit (in-person)

Treatment

Duration - 3 days

Participants will receive abdominal massage twice a day for 15 minutes over 3 days to evaluate its effects on gastrointestinal functions including defecation frequency, gastric residual volume, and abdominal distension. The control group will receive routine nursing care without abdominal massage during this period.

Twice daily assessments over 3 days (6 sessions total)

Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

Mersin Toros State Hospital

Mersin, Turkey (Türkiye), 33010

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

Y

Yusuf Yüce

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

SINGLE

Allocation

RANDOMIZED

Model

PARALLEL

Primary Purpose

TREATMENT

Number of Arms

2

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Published Research Related To This Trial

Nutrition in intensive care in adults review of the literature and development of evidence based feeding protocols.

Sarah Ikram, Erfan Hussain, Ali Bin Sarwar Zubairi

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27654738

Critical illness, gastrointestinal complications, and medication therapy during enteral feeding in critically ill adult patients.

Imad F Btaiche, Lingtak-Neander Chan, Melissa Pleva...

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20130156

Effectiveness of registered dietitian-led management of early nutritional support in the emergency intensive care unit: a retrospective observational study.

Mamoru Hayashi, Yuki Nishikido, Hiroyuki Banno...

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38970089

Impact of enteral feeding protocols on enteral nutrition delivery: results of a multicenter observational study.

Daren K Heyland, Naomi E Cahill, Rupinder Dhaliwal...

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21097768