Actively Recruiting

Phase 4
Age: 18Years - 80Years
All Genders
NCT05005793

Effect of Alkali Therapy on Vascular and Graft Function in Kidney Transplant Recipients

Led by University of Colorado, Denver · Updated on 2025-05-29

120

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

247 weeks

Total Duration

On this page

Sponsors

U

University of Colorado, Denver

Lead Sponsor

N

National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK)

Collaborating Sponsor

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

Lower serum bicarbonate levels, even within the normal laboratory range, in kidney transplant recipients (KTRs) are associated with an increased risk of graft loss, cardiovascular events and mortality. Because acid retention is common in KTRs, it is plausible that alkali therapy in KTRs may also result in improved vascular and graft function. The investigators will perform a randomized, double-blinded, placebo-controlled, 12 month study in 120 KTRs to examine the effect of sodium bicarbonate therapy on surrogate markers of CVD and graft function. The overall hypothesis is that treatment with bicarbonate will improve indicators of vascular and graft function in KTRs by decreasing complement activation.

CONDITIONS

Official Title

Effect of Alkali Therapy on Vascular and Graft Function in Kidney Transplant Recipients

Who Can Participate

Age: 18Years - 80Years
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Age 18-80 years
  • Serum bicarbonate 16-24 mEq/L on 2 separate measurements at least 1 day apart
  • Kidney transplant received 1 year prior to randomization
  • eGFR 6 ml/min/1.73m2 by CKD-EPI equation
  • Blood pressure <130/80 mm Hg prior to randomization
  • BMI < 40 kg/m2
  • Able to provide consent
  • Immunosuppression regimen with tacrolimus, mycophenolate mofetil, and prednisone
  • Stable immunosuppression regimen for at least 3 months prior to randomization
  • Stable anti-hypertensive regimen for at least 1 month prior to randomization
  • Not taking medications that interact with study agents such as sildenafil
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Life expectancy less than 1 year due to significant comorbid conditions
  • Use of chronic daily oral alkali in the last 3 months
  • Uncontrolled hypertension
  • Serum potassium less than 3.3 or greater than or equal to 5.5 mEq/L at screening
  • New York Heart Association Class 3 or 4 heart failure symptoms, ejection fraction 40%, or recent hospital admission for heart failure
  • Nephrotic range proteinuria
  • Factors limiting adherence to interventions
  • Current participation in another research study
  • Pregnancy, planning pregnancy, or breastfeeding
  • Chronic use of supplemental oxygen
  • Use of anticoagulants

AI-Screening

AI-Powered Screening

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Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

University of Colorado

Aurora, Colorado, United States, 80045

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

J

Jessica Kendrick, MD MPH

CONTACT

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

QUADRUPLE

Allocation

RANDOMIZED

Model

PARALLEL

Primary Purpose

TREATMENT

Number of Arms

2

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