Actively Recruiting
The Effect of Body Awareness Therapy on Pain, Function and Psychosocial Parameters in Temporomandibular Joint Disorders
Led by Recep Tayyip Erdogan University · Updated on 2026-02-03
52
Participants Needed
1
Research Sites
21 weeks
Total Duration
On this page
AI-Summary
What this Trial Is About
This randomized, single-blind controlled trial aims to investigate the effectiveness of Body Awareness Therapy (BAT) on pain, functional limitations, and psychosocial outcomes in individuals with temporomandibular joint disorders (TMD). TMD is characterized by orofacial pain, impaired jaw function, and increased psychosocial burden, yet current physiotherapy approaches may not fully address the biopsychosocial mechanisms underlying these symptoms. BAT is a structured mind-body physiotherapy intervention designed to improve postural awareness, interoceptive sensitivity, breathing regulation, and movement control. In this study, participants will be randomly assigned to either BAT or a standard physiotherapy control intervention for a defined treatment period. Primary outcomes will include pain intensity and jaw functional limitations, while secondary outcomes will assess body awareness, anxiety, stress, and quality of life. Evaluations will be conducted at baseline and post-intervention. The findings of this trial may provide evidence for integrating biopsychosocial and awareness-based physiotherapy into TMD rehabilitation.
CONDITIONS
Official Title
The Effect of Body Awareness Therapy on Pain, Function and Psychosocial Parameters in Temporomandibular Joint Disorders
Who Can Participate
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if you...
- Adults aged 18-65 years
- Diagnosed with Temporomandibular Joint Disorders (TMD) using Diagnostic Criteria for Temporomandibular Disorders (DC/TMD)
- Orofacial pain or jaw functional limitation lasting at least 3 months
- Able to understand and follow verbal instructions for therapy
- Willing to participate and attend all sessions
- Provide written informed consent
You will not qualify if you...
- History of jaw trauma, fracture, or surgery within past 6 months
- Presence of systemic rheumatologic or inflammatory disorders affecting TMJ
- Neurological or psychiatric conditions interfering with participation or assessments
- Severe dental or orthodontic issues needing immediate treatment
- Use of occlusal splints, bite guards, or TMJ interventions started within past 3 months
- Participation in other physiotherapy or exercise programs targeting jaw, neck, or posture
- Pregnancy
- Current use of medications affecting neuromuscular or pain response unless stable for 3 months
- Contraindications for light-to-moderate physical activity or awareness exercises
- Unable to attend therapy sessions or complete study assessments
AI-Screening
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Trial Site Locations
Total: 1 location
1
Guneysu Physical Therapy and Rehabilitation School
Rize, Turkey (Türkiye)
Actively Recruiting
How is the study designed?
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Masking
SINGLE
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Model
PARALLEL
Primary Purpose
TREATMENT
Number of Arms
2
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