Actively Recruiting

Phase Not Applicable
Age: 5Years - 16Years
All Genders
NCT07248774

Effect of Bubble Positive Expiratory Pressure and Segmental Breathing Versus Incentive Spirometry in Pleural Effusion

Led by Riphah International University · Updated on 2025-11-25

40

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

11 weeks

Total Duration

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AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

Conducted as a randomized clinical trial, this study will include 40 pediatric participants aged 5-16, recruited from Gulab Devi Chest Hospital and Children's Hospital, Lahore. Participants will be randomly divided into two groups: one receiving Bubble PEP with Segmental Breathing and the other using Incentive Spirometry, both combined with conventional chest physiotherapy and mobility. Outcome measures, including lung expansion (via X-ray), dyspnea (assessed using the Pediatric Dyspnea Scale), chest expansion (measured with a measuring tape), oxygen saturation (SpO₂), and respiratory rate, will be recorded pre- and post-intervention. The study hypothesises that the Bubble PEP and Segmental Breathing approach may offer a cost-effective and efficient alternative to Incentive Spirometry, particularly for patients who cannot afford mechanical devices. Statistical analysis will be performed using SPSS version 2023 to determine the intervention's effects.

CONDITIONS

Official Title

Effect of Bubble Positive Expiratory Pressure and Segmental Breathing Versus Incentive Spirometry in Pleural Effusion

Who Can Participate

Age: 5Years - 16Years
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Age 5 to 16 years
  • Diagnosed with pleural effusion or hydrothorax
  • Thoracic drainage system in place for at least 24 hours
  • Any gender
  • No other co-existing illnesses
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Presence of other lung diseases not matching pleural effusion
  • Unbearable chest pain, chylothorax, hemothorax, pneumothorax, chest trauma, or rib fracture
  • Other diseases causing pleural effusion
  • Chest musculoskeletal deformities

AI-Screening

AI-Powered Screening

Complete this quick 3-step screening to check your eligibility

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Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

The Children Hospital and University of Child Health Sciences

Lahore, Punjab Province, Pakistan, 54000

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

I

IMRAN AMJAD, PhD

CONTACT

M

Muhammad Asif Javed, MS-PT

CONTACT

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

SINGLE

Allocation

RANDOMIZED

Model

PARALLEL

Primary Purpose

OTHER

Number of Arms

2

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