Endoscopic sleeve gastroplasty for treatment of class 1 and 2 obesity (MERIT): a prospective, multicentre, randomised trial.
Barham K Abu Dayyeh, Fateh Bazerbachi, Eric J Vargas...
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35908555/Actively Recruiting
Led by Pichamol Jirapinyo, MD, MPH · Updated on 2026-06-25
132
Participants Needed
2
Research Sites
26 weeks
Total Duration
Metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease MASLD is a common chronic liver condition linked with obesity and related complications. This research evaluates the effect of adding endoscopic sleeve gastroplasty ESG, a minimally invasive weight loss procedure, to lifestyle modification compared with lifestyle modification alone in patients with obesity and metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis MASH. The study aims to understand whether ESG improves liver disease outcomes beyond weight loss alone. Participants will be randomly assigned to one of two groups one receiving ESG plus a lifestyle modification program and the other receiving lifestyle modification alone for 12 months. ESG involves using an FDA-approved endoscopic suturing device to reduce stomach size by 70%, aiming to promote sustained weight loss. Both groups will follow diet and exercise therapy during the study period. During the 12-month study, participants will undergo assessments including liver biopsies, imaging, blood tests, and questionnaires to measure liver health, weight loss, insulin resistance, quality of life, and safety parameters. Researchers will monitor changes in liver fibrosis and fat content, metabolic markers, and physical function. The primary outcome is MASH resolution without worsening liver fibrosis at 12 months, with ongoing safety and efficacy evaluations throughout the study.
CONDITIONS
Effect of Endoscopic Sleeve Gastroplasty in Patients With Obesity and MASH: A Randomized Controlled Trial
D
Delaney Clinical Research Coordinator
M
Michele Research Manager
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Pichamol Jirapinyo, MD, MPH
Lead Sponsor
Boston Scientific Corporation
Collaborating Sponsor
This table compares participation in this trial with other options available for this condition. The information is drawn from published research and the trial’s study details and is provided for educational purposes only.
| Factors | ESG plus lifestyle modification | Lifestyle modification only |
|---|---|---|
| What is it? | A combined approach using endoscopic sleeve gastroplasty (ESG)—a minimally invasive endoscopic procedure that reduces stomach volume with sutures—and a structured program of diet and exercise. | A structured lifestyle intervention involving dietary counseling and exercise programs without any endoscopic or surgical procedure. |
| Role in this trial | Investigational (test) intervention designed to evaluate whether adding ESG to lifestyle modification improves outcomes versus lifestyle modification alone. | Active comparator reflecting current standard lifestyle-based management for obesity and fatty liver conditions. |
| Primary use | To achieve weight loss and improve metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis (MASH) outcomes in adults with obesity, by combining ESG with lifestyle changes. | To improve weight loss, liver health, and metabolic outcomes through behavioral diet and exercise changes alone in people with obesity and MASH. |
| How it is given or performed | ESG is performed endoscopically using a suturing device to reduce stomach capacity by approximately 70%, followed by ongoing participation in lifestyle counseling and exercise programs. | Participants attend regular visits to receive structured dietary counseling and exercise support, without any procedural intervention. |
| Evidence status | Ongoing clinical investigation in this population; prior randomized trials have shown ESG leads to greater weight loss and metabolic improvements versus lifestyle alone in class 1 and 2 obesity, but long-term liver outcome evidence is evolving. | Multiple clinical trials and long-term studies demonstrate that intensive lifestyle modification reduces weight, improves liver fat, and can resolve nonalcoholic steatohepatitis features in people with obesity and fatty liver diseases. |
| Important risks | ESG may cause adverse events such as bleeding, pain, nausea, vomiting, and rarely more serious gastrointestinal complications as per published studies. | Lifestyle interventions of diet and exercise are generally considered safe. Adverse effects are uncommon and mainly relate to musculoskeletal complaints or low-calorie diets. |
| Important limitations | Long-term liver outcome data for ESG in patients with MASH are limited. ESG requires anesthesia, procedural expertise, and equipment access, and there may be risks not fully captured in existing studies. Patient eligibility is limited by certain medical and anatomical factors. | Sustained clinically meaningful weight loss with lifestyle modification alone can be difficult to achieve and maintain over time. Effect sizes for liver histology improvement may be smaller compared to interventional approaches. |
Disclaimer: This comparison is created with the help of artificial intelligence(AI) and may contain errors or missing information. It is not medical advice and does not mean one option is better or safer than another. Clinical trials are still being studied, and joining a trial is your choice. Please consult your healthcare professional before making any decisions.
You may qualify if you...
You will not qualify if you...
Duration - 2 to 4 weeks
Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.
1 visit (in-person)
Duration - 12 months
Participants receive either the endoscopic sleeve gastroplasty procedure plus lifestyle modification or lifestyle modification alone for weight loss over 12 months.
Routine follow-up visits throughout the 12 months
Duration - Up to 12 months
Participants undergo assessments including liver biopsies, imaging, laboratory tests, and questionnaires to evaluate liver health, weight loss, metabolic changes, and safety up to 12 months after treatment.
Multiple visits including baseline and 1, 3, 6, 9, and 12 months
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Masking
NONE
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Model
PARALLEL
Primary Purpose
TREATMENT
Number of Arms
2
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https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11187414/Pichamol Jirapinyo, MD, MPH
Lead Sponsor
Boston Scientific Corporation
Collaborating Sponsor