Actively Recruiting

Phase Not Applicable
Age: 16Years - 65Years
All Genders
ID06389344

Effect of Esketamine on Conscious State in Patients With Prolonged Disorders of Consciousness A Prospective, Randomized, Exploratory Study

Led by Beijing Tiantan Hospital · Updated on 2024-07-30

116

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

25 weeks

Total Duration

On this page

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

Researchers are studying the effect of giving a low dose of esketamine during surgery on the consciousness of patients who have prolonged disorders of consciousness and are undergoing general anesthesia. The study focuses on patients aged 16 to 65 years with this condition, aiming to understand how esketamine affects their conscious state under sevoflurane anesthesia. This is a prospective, randomized, exploratory study led by Beijing Tiantan Hospital. Participants will receive either an intravenous infusion of esketamine at 0.3 mg/kg dissolved in saline or a placebo saline infusion. This infusion is given at a constant speed within 30 minutes after tracheal intubation or pneumatectomy fixation during surgery. There are two study groups: one receiving esketamine and the other receiving normal saline as a placebo. During and after surgery, researchers will assess patients using various tools, including the Coma Recovery Scale-Revised, Glasgow Coma Scale, Full Outline of UnResponsiveness scores, and SedLine multi-channel electroencephalogram. They will also monitor patient state indexes, power spectral density, burst-suppression ratio, spectral edge frequency, and perioperative adverse events. These assessments occur during surgery, at about 3 days after surgery, and at 1, 3, and 6 months post-surgery to track changes in consciousness and safety outcomes.

CONDITIONS

Brief Title

Effect of Esketamine on Conscious State in Patients With pDoC

Who Can Participate

Age: 16Years - 65Years
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Age between 16 and 65 years
  • Native Chinese language speaker
  • Diagnosed with prolonged disorders of consciousness after acquired brain injury
  • Scheduled to undergo surgery
  • Signed informed consent to participate
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Received continuous sedation treatment within 72 hours before the study
  • Airway stenosis or severe ventilation dysfunction
  • Serious cardiac dysfunction such as unstable coronary syndrome, congestive heart failure with low ejection fraction, severe arrhythmia, or severe valvular disease
  • Severe pulmonary dysfunction including pulmonary heart disease or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
  • Severe renal dysfunction with low creatinine clearance or glomerular filtration rate
  • History of allergy to sedative drugs
  • Presence of other mental or nervous system diseases
  • Any other condition making participation unsuitable

AI-Screening

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Your Study Journey

Screening

Duration - 2 to 4 weeks

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.

1 visit (in-person)

Treatment

Duration - Single treatment during surgery

Participants receive an intravenous infusion of either esketamine or normal saline at a constant speed within 30 minutes after tracheal intubation or pneumatectomy fixation during surgery.

1 treatment visit (in-person during surgery)

Follow-up

Duration - Up to 6 months after surgery

Participants undergo assessments of consciousness and neurological function at multiple time points after surgery.

Visits at approximately 3 days, 1 month, 3 months, and 6 months after surgery

Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University

Beijing, Beijing Municipality, China, 100070

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Research Team

R

Ruquan Han, M.D

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

QUADRUPLE

Allocation

RANDOMIZED

Model

PARALLEL

Primary Purpose

TREATMENT

Number of Arms

2

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