Actively Recruiting

Phase Not Applicable
Age: 2Years - 6Years
All Genders
ID06092671

Effect of Family-centred Perioperative Care for Anaesthesia on Incidence of Emergency Delirium in Children After Surgery: a Protocol for a Randomised Controlled Trial

Led by Second Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University · Updated on 2025-12-29

444

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

13 weeks

Total Duration

On this page

Sponsors

S

Second Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University

Lead Sponsor

J

Jinhua Municipal Central Hospital

Collaborating Sponsor

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

Emergence delirium (ED) is a common complication after surgery in young children, linked to longer hospital stays, higher healthcare costs, and increased risk of problematic behaviors after surgery. There are currently no well-established treatments to reduce ED effectively. This trial aims to evaluate whether family-centred perioperative care for anaesthesia (FPCA) can lower the rate of ED in children compared to standard anaesthesia care. Children in the study are randomly assigned to one of two groups. In the family-centred care group, both children and their parents receive education through videos, practice with the anaesthesia mask, and electronic manuals. Parents are also encouraged to stay with their child during anaesthesia induction and recovery. The comparison group receives standard preoperative education and anaesthesia care without parental presence during induction and awakening. Participants will be monitored for signs of emergency delirium immediately after waking from anaesthesia and at intervals up to 25 minutes. Researchers will also assess the severity of delirium, postoperative behavioral changes, sleep quality, quality of life, pain levels, and anxiety in both children and parents before and after surgery. The study tracks compliance during anaesthesia induction and follows participants for up to three months to evaluate longer-term outcomes.

CONDITIONS

Brief Title

Effect of FPCA on Incidence of Emergency Delirium in Children After Surgery

Who Can Participate

Age: 2Years - 6Years
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Children aged 2 to 6 years undergoing elective surgery lasting no more than 2 hours
  • Receiving first general anaesthesia by inhalation
  • Physical status classified as American Society of Anaesthesiology I or II
  • Parent has signed the informed consent form
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Having important organ diseases
  • History of developmental delay, neuropsychiatric disease, psychological or cognitive impairment
  • History of severe hearing or visual impairment
  • Not suitable for inhalation anaesthesia as judged by researchers
  • Parent spends less than three months per year with the child
  • Parent judged not competent to provide companionship
  • Neither parent able to participate in screening interview and trial

AI-Screening

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Your Study Journey

Screening

Duration - 2 to 4 weeks

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.

1 visit (in-person)

Treatment

Duration - Day of surgery

Participants receive either family-centred perioperative care for anaesthesia or routine preoperative education and anesthesia induction. Parents are recommended to accompany children during anesthesia induction and recovery in the family-centred care group.

1 surgery day visit including anesthesia induction and recovery

Post-operative Follow-up

Duration - Up to 3 months after surgery

Participants are monitored for emergency delirium, postoperative maladaptive behaviours, sleep quality, quality of life, anxiety, and pain through scheduled assessments after surgery.

Multiple visits at 5, 15, and 25 minutes after awakening; postoperative days 1, 2, 3, 7±2, 14±3, and 3 months ±5 days; baseline visits before surgery

Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

The Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University

Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

T

Ting Li, MD. PhD

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

NONE

Allocation

RANDOMIZED

Model

PARALLEL

Primary Purpose

PREVENTION

Number of Arms

2

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Published Research Related To This Trial

Effect of family-centred perioperative care for anaesthesia on the incidence of emergence delirium in children after surgery: a protocol for a randomised controlled trial in China.

Jiaying Chen, Jintao Hu, Chanfan Zheng...

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40623754