Actively Recruiting

Phase 4
Age: 18Years - 45Years
FEMALE
ID06523530

Effect of the Pharmacological Cessation of Menstruation With a GnRH Analog on Hepatic Steatosis in Women With Endometriosis

Led by Aristotle University Of Thessaloniki · Updated on 2026-02-03

62

Participants Needed

2

Research Sites

26 weeks

Total Duration

On this page

Sponsors

A

Aristotle University Of Thessaloniki

Lead Sponsor

4

424 General Military Hospital

Collaborating Sponsor

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

This research aims to evaluate how goserelin acetate, a gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) analog causing temporary menopause, affects liver fat buildup and fibrosis in women with endometriosis. Menopause is linked to increased risk of metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) due to estrogen loss. Since GnRH treatment induces a reversible menopause state, it serves as a model to study menopause's impact on liver health in this prospective interventional study. Women with histologically confirmed endometriosis will be divided into two groups: 31 will receive monthly injections of goserelin acetate (3.6 mg subcutaneously) for six months, and 31 will not receive pharmacological treatment after surgery. The study will observe the effects of this pharmaceutical menopause on hepatic steatosis and fibrosis compared to no treatment. Participants will undergo assessments at baseline and after six months, including liver fat and fibrosis measurements, liver function tests, insulin resistance evaluation, lipid profiling, and various non-invasive indices related to liver health. Hormone levels and inflammatory markers will also be monitored. This study will last six months per participant, assessing changes due to the intervention and monitoring safety and liver status.

CONDITIONS

Brief Title

Effect of a GnRH Analog on Hepatic Steatosis

Who Can Participate

Age: 18Years - 45Years
FEMALE

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Women of reproductive age
  • Diagnosis of endometriosis confirmed by surgery and biopsy
  • Use of contraceptives is contraindicated or not consented due to personal preferences
  • Written informed consent to participate in the study
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Mean ethanol consumption greater than 10 g/day
  • History of other chronic liver diseases such as viral hepatitis, autoimmune hepatitis, or cirrhosis
  • Any malignancy
  • Chronic kidney disease
  • Uncontrolled hypothyroidism or hyperthyroidism
  • Severe sexual hormone disorders including congenital adrenal hyperplasia, Down syndrome, Turner syndrome
  • Use of medications within 12 months before baseline that may cause liver injury or improve hepatic steatosis
  • Use of any GnRH agonist or antagonist within 12 months before baseline

AI-Screening

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Your Study Journey

Screening

Duration - 2 to 4 weeks

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.

Treatment

Duration - 6 months

Participants receive monthly subcutaneous injections of goserelin acetate for 6 months to induce pharmaceutical menopause and assess its effect on hepatic steatosis.

6 monthly injections (in-person)

Trial Site Locations

Total: 2 locations

1

1st Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, School of Medicine, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki

Thessaloniki, Greece, 56403

Actively Recruiting

2

424 General Military Hospital

Thessaloniki, Greece, 56429

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

S

Stergios A Polyzos, MD, PhD

D

Dimitrios A Anastasilakis, MD, PhDc

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

NONE

Allocation

NON_RANDOMIZED

Model

PARALLEL

Primary Purpose

TREATMENT

Number of Arms

2

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