Actively Recruiting

Phase Not Applicable
All Genders
ID05254431

The Effect of Interval Exercise on Functional Outcomes in Veterans With COPD and OSA

Led by VA Office of Research and Development · Updated on 2026-04-24

28

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

N/A

Total Duration

On this page

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

Researchers are studying Veterans who have both chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and obstructive sleep apnea (OSA), a condition known as Overlap Syndrome (OS). These patients often experience premature aging and functional decline earlier than others. The study aims to evaluate functional outcomes in three areas: participation in daily life, physical activity, and cardiovascular health, with the goal of developing an exercise strategy to reduce functional decline in these Veterans. Participants in this randomized trial will either engage in a novel moderate intensity interval training (MIIT) program consisting of 5-minute exercise intervals at 50% VO2peak, done three times a week for 12 weeks, or continue with their usual care by maintaining their regular activity level. The MIIT intervention is designed to fit the needs and abilities of Veterans with excessive daytime sleepiness related to Overlap Syndrome. During the study, participants will be assessed on measures such as daytime sleepiness using the Epworth Sleepiness Scale, daily step counts, and levels of serum hs-CRP, an inflammation marker, all evaluated after 12 weeks. The study includes monitoring physical activity and functional status, with the aim of understanding how the exercise intervention affects these outcomes over the trial period.

CONDITIONS

Brief Title

The Effect of Interval Exercise on Functional Outcomes in Veterans With COPD and OSA

Who Can Participate

All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Diagnosis of both COPD and obstructive sleep apnea (Overlap Syndrome) confirmed by specific tests
  • Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) score greater than 20
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • History of coronary artery disease including CABG, positive stress test, infarction, or angina
  • Joint pain limiting walking ability
  • More than two falls in the past month
  • Hospitalization within the last month
  • Use of daytime home oxygen
  • Participation in structured exercise exceeding one hour of moderate activity or any strenuous activity in the past week

AI-Screening

AI-Powered Screening

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Your Study Journey

Screening

Duration - 2 to 4 weeks

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.

1 visit (in-person)

Outpatient Treatment

Duration - 12 weeks

Participants engage in moderate intensity interval training consisting of 5-minute exercise intervals at 50% VO2peak, performed three times weekly for 12 weeks. Control group participants maintain their routine activity level during this time.

Weekly visits for up to 12 weeks

Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

Salem VA Medical Center, Salem, VA

Salem, Virginia, United States, 24153-6404

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Research Team

M

Madalina Macrea, MD PhD

K

Kimberly L Birkett, MPH BS

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

SINGLE

Allocation

RANDOMIZED

Model

PARALLEL

Primary Purpose

OTHER

Number of Arms

2

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