Actively Recruiting

Phase 4
Age: 18Years - 60Years
All Genders
NCT07073846

Effect of Lidocaine-Dexmedetomidine on Pain, Inflammation, and Oxidative Stress After Bariatric Surgery.

Led by Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social · Updated on 2025-11-28

104

Participants Needed

2

Research Sites

90 weeks

Total Duration

On this page

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

The goal of this randomized clinical trial is to find out whether giving an intravenous lidocaine + dexmedetomidine combination (LIDEX) during laparoscopic bariatric surgery can lower post-operative pain, inflammation, and oxidative stress in adults with obesity. The main questions it aims to answer are: * Pain control: Does LIDEX reduce pain 24 hours after surgery, as measured with the International Pain Outcomes Questionnaire (IPOQ)? * Biomarkers: Does LIDEX lower blood levels of key inflammatory cytokines-interleukin-1 beta (IL-1β), interleukin-6 (IL-6), tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α), and interleukin-10 (IL-10)-and oxidative-stress markers-malondialdehyde (MDA), the reduced/oxidized glutathione ratio (GSH/GSSG), superoxide dismutase (SOD), and catalase-compared with the individual drugs or saline placebo? Researchers will compare four groups: lidocaine alone, dexmedetomidine alone, LIDEX, and placebo (saline solution, a look-alike substance that contains no drug) to learn which approach works best. Participants will: * Receive an intravenous infusion of their assigned study drug(s) during surgery. * Provide three small blood samples (before surgery, immediately after, and three hours after). * Complete a short pain questionnaire (IPOQ) 24 hours after surgery.

CONDITIONS

Official Title

Effect of Lidocaine-Dexmedetomidine on Pain, Inflammation, and Oxidative Stress After Bariatric Surgery.

Who Can Participate

Age: 18Years - 60Years
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Adults aged 18 - 60 years
  • Male or female
  • Scheduled for elective laparoscopic bariatric surgery
  • Expected hospital stay of at least 24 hours post-surgery
  • ASA physical status II or III
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Use of any loco-regional anesthesia during the peri-operative period
  • Current substance abuse or illicit drug use
  • Previous abdominal surgery within the last 6 months
  • Known allergy to lidocaine, dexmedetomidine, amide local anesthetics, or alpha-2 adrenergic agonists
  • Congestive heart failure, significant bradyarrhythmia, or certain heart blocks without pacemaker
  • Severe hypotension or current use of Class I/III anti-arrhythmic drugs
  • Moderate-to-severe renal impairment (eGFR < 60 mL/min/1.73 m2)
  • Severe liver impairment (Child-Pugh C)
  • Pregnancy or breastfeeding
  • Chronic opioid use over 30 mg oral morphine equivalents daily for more than 4 weeks
  • Active seizure disorder, myasthenia gravis, or other neurological conditions contra-indicating lidocaine infusion
  • Unable to communicate or unwilling to complete the questionnaire
  • Participation in another interventional study within the past 30 days
  • Conversion to open surgery during operation
  • Insufficient biological sample for biomarker analysis
  • Premature stopping of study drug during surgery due to complications preventing safety assessment

AI-Screening

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Trial Site Locations

Total: 2 locations

1

Hospital de Especialidades Centro Medico Nacional Siglo XXI

Mexico City, Mexico City, Mexico, 06720

Actively Recruiting

2

Unidad Médica de Alta Especialidad Hospital de Especialidades del Centro Médico Nacional Siglo XXI

Mexico City, Mexico City, Mexico, 06720

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

D

Dulce M Rascón Martínez, Prof MD, MSc

CONTACT

A

Arnulfo Calixto Flores, Prof MD, PhD

CONTACT

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

QUADRUPLE

Allocation

RANDOMIZED

Model

PARALLEL

Primary Purpose

TREATMENT

Number of Arms

4

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