Comparing Muscle Energy Techniques Alone and With Motor Control Exercises for Pain, Movement, and Disability in Mechanical Neck Pain Patients

What this Trial Is About

Researchers are investigating the combined effects of motor control therapeutic exercises MCTE and muscle energy technique MET in treating mechanical neck pain MNP. This study aims to compare the short- and long-term benefits of MET alone versus MET combined with MCTE to determine the best approach for reducing pain, improving neck range of motion, and decreasing disability in patients with mechanical neck pain. The research addresses a gap in knowledge about how these therapies work together for this condition. Participants in the study will receive either a treatment involving hot packs, neck isometric exercises, and the muscle energy technique, or a treatment combining these with motor control therapeutic exercises. The MET protocol includes specific positioning and isometric contractions guided by a therapist, while MCTE involves exercises targeting deep neck muscles performed both in-clinic and at home. Treatments occur three times per week for four weeks, with MCTE exercises also recommended daily at home. During the study, participants will be evaluated at the fourth week using a numeric pain scale as the primary outcome measure. Secondary assessments include neck disability index scores and cervical spine range of motion measurements in flexion, extension, and side flexion. Researchers will monitor participants progress throughout the treatment period to assess the impact on pain, mobility, and disability associated with mechanical neck pain.

Effect of MET With and Without MCTE in Mechanical Neck Pain