The Effect of Paternal Touch on Sucking Performance, Comfort, and Glucose Levels in Newborns at Risk for Hypoglycemia During the First Hours of Life

What this Trial Is About

Researchers are evaluating how gentle touch by fathers during the first hours after birth affects newborns at risk for low blood sugar (hypoglycemia). This study focuses on newborns who may develop low glucose levels and aims to see if this touch improves their feeding ability, comfort, and blood sugar stability. The research takes place in a hospital baby care room, involving newborns identified with certain risk factors for hypoglycemia. The study randomly assigns newborns to two groups. In the intervention group, fathers apply Gentle Human Touch by placing warm, steady hands on the baby's head and pelvis for 15 minutes every hour over six hours, starting after routine care and an initial comfort check. The control group receives standard newborn care without additional touch. Both groups have their feeding performance, comfort level, and blood glucose measured at specific times: during the first breastfeeding session, and at the second and sixth hours after birth. Participants will have comfort levels assessed using the Neonatal Comfort and Behavior Scale and feeding performance evaluated with the LATCH Breastfeeding Assessment Tool. Blood glucose will be measured according to routine clinical protocols. Fathers receive instruction on applying touch gently and steadily. The study monitors these outcomes over the first six hours of life to understand if paternal touch supports newborn well-being and glucose regulation, contributing to family-centered neonatal care practices.

Effect of Paternal Touch on Sucking Performance, Comfort, and Glucose Levels in Newborns at Risk for Hypoglycemia