Actively Recruiting

Phase Not Applicable
Age: 12Years - 25Years
All Genders
ID06451562

Effect of Regional Anesthesia by Erector Spinae Plane Block and Intravenous Lidocaine Infusion on Morphine Use After Scoliosis Repair Surgery

Led by Assaf-Harofeh Medical Center · Updated on 2024-11-12

105

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

13 weeks

Total Duration

On this page

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

The trial investigates pain management methods following scoliosis repair surgery, aiming to prevent worsening spinal curvature and lung restriction. After surgery, patients often experience severe pain typically treated with morphine via a patient-controlled analgesia (PCA) device. Because morphine and similar opioids can cause side effects like breathing problems, nausea, vomiting, bowel issues, and itching, this study compares two additional pain relief techniques to reduce morphine use and improve recovery quality within 48 hours after surgery. Participants will be randomly assigned to one of three groups. The control group receives standard general anesthesia without additional interventions. The second group receives general anesthesia plus an ultrasound-guided erector spinae plane (ESP) block to provide regional anesthesia. The third group receives general anesthesia plus a continuous intravenous infusion of lidocaine starting after anesthesia induction and continuing for 24 hours. Morphine use is controlled by the PCA device, which patients operate themselves to manage pain. Participants will be monitored for 48 hours post-surgery to measure morphine consumption and pain levels at multiple time points. Researchers will also record side effects such as nausea, time to first bowel movement, and time to first walk. Quality of recovery will be assessed using the QOR-15 questionnaire 72 hours after surgery. Demographic and clinical data will be collected to evaluate safety and effectiveness of the pain management approaches during the study period.

CONDITIONS

Brief Title

Effect of Regional Anesthesia or Intravenous Infusion of Lidocaine on Morphine Use After Scoliosis Repair Surgery

Who Can Participate

Age: 12Years - 25Years
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Patients aged 12 to 25 years with normal cognition
  • Scheduled for scoliosis correction surgery
  • Able to independently operate the patient-controlled analgesia (PCA) device
  • Signed informed consent by patient or guardian
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Patients who do not agree to participate despite signed consent
  • Unable to operate the PCA device independently
  • Using opioids or cannabis for chronic pain for more than one month
  • Current drug use of any kind
  • History of alcoholism
  • Diagnosed with depression, anxiety, or post-trauma
  • Moderate to severe respiratory, cardiac, liver, or kidney insufficiency
  • Sensitivity to any drugs used in the study protocol

AI-Screening

AI-Powered Screening

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Your Study Journey

Screening

Duration - 2 to 4 weeks

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.

1 visit (in-person)

Surgery and Immediate Post-operative Care

Duration - Surgery day and 24 hours post-surgery

Participants undergo scoliosis repair surgery with general anesthesia. Depending on the group, participants receive either an ultrasound-guided erector spinae plane block or an intravenous lidocaine infusion during and after surgery to manage pain.

1 surgical procedure and continuous monitoring for 24 hours post-surgery

Post-operative Follow-up

Duration - 48 to 72 hours after surgery

Participants use a patient-controlled analgesia (PCA) device to manage pain for 48 hours after surgery. Pain intensity, nausea, morphine consumption, bowel movement, walking ability, and recovery quality are monitored.

Assessments at 1, 6, 12, 24, 48, and 72 hours post-surgery

Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

Shamir (Asaf Harofe) Medical Center

Be’er Ya‘aqov, Israel, 70300

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

S

Sara Bar Yehuda, PhD

Z

Zoya Haitov Ben Zikri, MD

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

TRIPLE

Allocation

RANDOMIZED

Model

PARALLEL

Primary Purpose

TREATMENT

Number of Arms

3

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