Study of Saphenous Nerve Release Therapy to Improve Pain, Balance, and Function in Adults with Patellofemoral Pain Syndrome

What this Trial Is About

Patellofemoral Pain Syndrome PFPS is a common cause of front knee pain, especially in young, active people and more often in females. This condition is usually treated with exercises focusing on the quadriceps and hips. However, this study explores the role of the saphenous nerve, which provides sensation to the inner knee and may become irritated, contributing to pain and muscle control problems in PFPS. The study aims to see if targeting this nerve with manual therapy can improve pain, function, and balance for a more complete treatment approach. The study compares two treatments one group will receive manual therapy called saphenous nerve release, where a therapist gently mobilizes a sensitive area near the knee to reduce nerve irritation. The other group will undergo traditional treatment including exercises to strengthen the hip and knee muscles, manual patellar joint mobilization, and stretching. These exercises are done three times a week for six weeks, with increasing repetitions and resistance. Treatments are carried out with the patient lying or sitting as appropriate. Participants will be assessed over six weeks for changes in knee pain, balance, and function. Measurements like the Q angle of the knee will also be tracked. The study uses questionnaires and physical tests to monitor progress. Safety and effectiveness will be evaluated through these outcomes. The total participation lasts six weeks, during which researchers carefully observe the effects of the nerve release compared to traditional therapy.

EFFECT OF SAPHENOUS NERVE RELEASE ON PATIENTS WITH PATELLOFEMORAL PAIN SYNDROME