Actively Recruiting

Phase Not Applicable
Age: 18Years - 50Years
FEMALE
NCT06759337

The Effect of Stress Ball Used During Intra Uterine Insemination on Pain, Anxiety, Comfort and Physiological Parameters

Led by TC Erciyes University · Updated on 2025-01-06

120

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

38 weeks

Total Duration

On this page

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

This study aimed to determine the effects of holding the patient's hand and using a stress ball during the Intrauterine Insemination procedure on pain, anxiety, comfort, and physiological parameters. This study will be conducted as a randomized controlled trial with a pre-test-post-test procedure in the IVF Unit of a Medical Faculty Hospital in Turkey. The study sample was planned to include 120 participants, 40 women each in the stress ball, hand-holding, and control groups. Data will be collected using the Personal Information Form, Visual Analog Scale, State Anxiety Inventory, and General Comfort Scale Short Form. In the Stress Ball Group, participants are given a colored silicone stress ball (5-7 cm diameter) 5 minutes before the procedure. During the procedure, they are instructed to squeeze the ball twice after counting to 10 and repeat this until the procedure is complete. In the Hand-Holding Group, the researcher holds one of the participant's hands during catheter insertion and removal. The researcher's fingers are closed but not interlocked and placed gently on the participant's hand without additional movements or gloves. In the Control Group, Participants receive no additional intervention beyond the standard routine procedures.

CONDITIONS

Official Title

The Effect of Stress Ball Used During Intra Uterine Insemination on Pain, Anxiety, Comfort and Physiological Parameters

Who Can Participate

Age: 18Years - 50Years
FEMALE

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Agreeing to participate in the study with verbal and written consent
  • Being between the ages of 18-50
  • Being able to read and write in Turkish
  • Having Intrauterine Insemination (insemination) as an infertility treatment
  • Not having a muscle or joint problem that prevents squeezing the stress ball (Stress Ball Group only)
  • Not having a problem with holding hands (Hand Holding Group only)
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Using any analgesic agent at least 24 hours before the procedure
  • Having a chronic pain disorder
  • Abandoning the completion of the data collection forms
  • Needing urgent intervention by a physician during or immediately after the procedure
  • Having any psychiatric disease
  • Having a visual, hearing, speech, physical or mental disability
  • Wanting to leave the study at any stage
  • Not applying the stress ball application as requested (Stress Ball Group only)
  • Being uncomfortable with the hand-holding application (Hand Holding Group only)

AI-Screening

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Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

Erciyes University Medical Faculty Hospital IVF Unit

Kayseri, Melikgazi, Turkey (Türkiye), 38039

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

H

Hümeyra TÜLEK DENİZ, MSc

CONTACT

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

DOUBLE

Allocation

RANDOMIZED

Model

PARALLEL

Primary Purpose

SUPPORTIVE_CARE

Number of Arms

3

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