Actively Recruiting

Phase Not Applicable
Age: 18Years - 75Years
All Genders
Healthy Volunteers
NCT07521189

Effect of Vegetarien Diet on Protein Digestibility in Young and Elderly Volunteers

Led by Institut National de Recherche pour l'Agriculture, l'Alimentation et l'Environnement · Updated on 2026-04-09

48

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

62 weeks

Total Duration

On this page

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

Plant proteins are usually less digestible than animal proteins, but they may benefit gut health through effects on the microbiome. The long-term impact of diets rich in plant products on protein digestion and metabolism is still unknown, especially in older adults with higher protein needs. This study aims to compare the digestion and use of pea proteins in young and older adults, both vegetarians and omnivores. Volunteers are divided into four groups: young omnivores, young vegetarians, older omnivores, and older vegetarians. They take part in two clinical investigation days. On the first day, nitrogen retention and protein metabolism is measured after consumption of a pea-based meal. On the second day, amino acid digestibility of pea is evaluated. These results will provide valuable data on how plant proteins are digested and metabolized depending on age and diet. They will also help determine whether aging reduces the availability of plant proteins. This knowledge is important to support nutritional strategies for populations with specific protein needs, such as older adults.

CONDITIONS

Official Title

Effect of Vegetarien Diet on Protein Digestibility in Young and Elderly Volunteers

Who Can Participate

Age: 18Years - 75Years
All Genders
Healthy Volunteers

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Normal weight or overweight (BMI between 18 and 30 kg/m²)
  • Male or female
  • Aged 18-23 years (young groups) or 65-75 years (older groups)
  • Following an omnivorous diet (meat intake more than 3 times/week and over 70% of protein from animal sources) or vegetarian diet (excluding meat and fish/seafood with over 70% of protein from plant sources)
  • In good general health (WHO score of 0)
  • Affiliated with a social security system
  • Provided free and informed written consent after receiving required information
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Adults under legal protection or unable to give informed consent
  • Any known food allergy
  • Positive blood tests for hepatitis B surface antigen, hepatitis B core antibody, hepatitis C virus, or HIV
  • Anemia with hemoglobin less than 13 g/dL in men or less than 12 g/dL in women
  • Pregnant women or those who may be pregnant
  • Excessive alcohol consumption (more than 2 drinks per day)
  • Hypertension (systolic blood pressure ≥ 140 mmHg or diastolic blood pressure ≥ 90 mmHg) or significant arterial hypertension
  • Diabetes (type 1 or 2) or fasting blood glucose above 1.25 g/L
  • Clinically significant gastrointestinal diseases or recent acute gastroenteritis
  • Significant liver disorders or elevated liver enzymes (ASAT/ALAT more than 2.5 times normal limit)
  • High-level athletes training more than 8 hours per week
  • Blood donation within 8 weeks before study start
  • Lack of free, informed, written consent
  • Not affiliated with a social security system

AI-Screening

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Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

Centre de Recherche sur Volontaire, Hopital Avicenne (AP-HP)

Bobigny, France

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

J

Juliane Calvez, PhD

CONTACT

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

NONE

Allocation

NON_RANDOMIZED

Model

SEQUENTIAL

Primary Purpose

BASIC_SCIENCE

Number of Arms

4

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