Actively Recruiting

Phase Not Applicable
Age: 18Years - 65Years
All Genders
ID06296017

Effectiveness of Conservative Interventions in the Treatment of Trigger Finger Comparing Extracorporeal Shock Wave Therapy and Splint Therapy

Led by Hacettepe University · Updated on 2025-09-09

54

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

4 weeks

Total Duration

On this page

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

Researchers are evaluating the effectiveness of two common treatments for Trigger Finger, a condition also known as Stenosing Tenosynovitis. This study compares Extracorporeal Shock Wave Therapy (ESWT) and splint therapy to see which works better for patients diagnosed with stage 1 or 2 trigger finger. The study is a randomized controlled trial involving volunteer patients diagnosed at a hand surgery clinic. Participants will be randomly assigned to one of three groups: one receiving only ESWT, another receiving ESWT combined with splint therapy, and the third receiving only splint therapy. ESWT will be applied to the affected finger at 15 Hz frequency, delivering 1000 shock wave impulses at a 2.0 bar level, across five weekly sessions. Splint therapy involves wearing a finger splint that immobilizes the MCP joint continuously for eight weeks. Throughout the study, evaluations will be conducted before treatment, at the end of the eight-week treatment period, and again four weeks post-treatment. Assessments include pain levels measured by a visual analog scale, grip and pinch strength, number of triggering events, functional ability, and treatment satisfaction. The study aims to enroll 54 participants, with 18 in each treatment group, and will monitor outcomes closely to compare the treatments' effects.

CONDITIONS

Brief Title

Effectiveness of Conservative Interventions in the Treatment of Trigger Finger

Who Can Participate

Age: 18Years - 65Years
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Volunteering to participate in the study
  • Being between 18 and 65 years old
  • Diagnosed with stage 1 or stage 2 trigger finger (Froimson classification)
  • Having the language and cognitive skills to answer questionnaires used in the evaluation
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Being pregnant
  • Having an inflammatory disorder
  • Having had surgery on the hand or wrist
  • Having a neurological disease
  • Currently taking NSAIDs, painkillers, or similar medications
  • Having De Quervain's tenosynovitis or carpal tunnel syndrome

AI-Screening

AI-Powered Screening

Complete this quick 3-step screening to check your eligibility

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Your Study Journey

Screening

Duration - 2 to 4 weeks

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.

1 visit (in-person)

Treatment

Duration - 8 weeks

Participants receive one of three treatments: Extracorporeal Shock Wave Therapy (ESWT) with 5 sessions one week apart; splint therapy with a trigger finger splint worn throughout the day for 8 weeks; or a combination of ESWT and splint therapy. Treatment aims to improve trigger finger symptoms.

5 weekly visits for ESWT sessions and ongoing splint use for those assigned; assessments before treatment and immediately after 8 weeks

Follow-up

Duration - 4 weeks

Participants are evaluated 4 weeks after the end of treatment to assess lasting effects on trigger finger symptoms.

1 visit (in-person) approximately 4 weeks after treatment ends

Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

Feray Karademir

Ankara, Ankara, Turkey (Türkiye), 06100

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

F

Feray Karademir

T

Tüzün Fırat

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

NONE

Allocation

RANDOMIZED

Model

PARALLEL

Primary Purpose

TREATMENT

Number of Arms

3

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Published Research Related To This Trial

Extracorporeal shock wave therapy versus corticosteroid injection in the treatment of trigger finger: a randomized controlled study.

P Yildirim, A Gultekin, A Yildirim...

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26763271