Comparing Cross and Lateral K-wire Fixation for Gartland Type 3 Supracondylar Fractures in Children Aged 2 to 13 Years

What this Trial Is About

Researchers are evaluating the effectiveness of two different methods of inserting K wires, cross and lateral entry, to treat Gartland Type 3 supracondylar fractures in children aged 2 to 13 years. This randomized control trial aims to determine which method better maintains the position of the bone after surgery and reduces the chance of the bone shifting out of place again, as assessed by range of motion and Skaggs Criteria. The study involves two groups one receiving cross K wire fixation and the other receiving lateral K wire fixation at the fracture site. Both procedures involve placing wires to stabilize the fractured humerus, and the comparison focuses on postoperative outcomes related to bone stability and motion. Participants are randomly assigned to one of these two treatment arms. Children enrolled in the trial will be monitored for up to two months to measure the frequency of bone displacement after the K wire fixation. Researchers will assess range of motion and check for loss of reduction at regular follow-ups. Safety and healing progress will be observed, with data collected to determine which fixation method offers better stability for this type of fracture.

Effectiveness of Cross K-wire Vs Lateral Entry K-wire Fixation in Maintaining Reduction of Gartland Type 3 Supracondylar Fractures of Children